Lahangar in India

The Lahangar have only been reported in India
Population
Main Language
Largest Religion
Christian *
Evangelical
Progress
Progress Gauge
* Data can be from various sources including official census, agencies, and local research. Data from these sources can sometimes differ even by orders of magnitude. Joshua Project attempts to present a conservative, balanced estimate.

Introduction / History

The Lahangar are a people group found in India, primarily associated with the Hindi-speaking regions of northern and central India. Historical information about the Lahangar is limited, but like many smaller caste and occupational communities in India, their identity has been shaped through generations of inherited social customs, family lineage, and community-based traditions. Their social structure developed within the broader framework of Hindu society, where occupation, kinship, and local customs often determined community identity and relationships.

Over generations, the Lahangar have maintained their distinct social identity through marriage patterns, cultural practices, and close family networks. Although modernization and urban migration have affected many traditional communities across India, smaller groups such as the Lahangar often continue to preserve long-standing customs and community loyalties.


What Are Their Lives Like?

Many Lahangar families likely live in villages, small towns, or expanding urban areas where they work in agriculture, manual labor, transportation, construction, trade, or small-scale business activity. Economic conditions can vary widely depending on region and access to employment opportunities. Some families may have stable livelihoods, while others face ongoing financial hardship and limited opportunities for advancement.

Family life is usually close-knit, with strong respect for elders and emphasis placed on maintaining family honor and social reputation. Marriages are often arranged with significant involvement from extended family members. Community gatherings connected to weddings, religious festivals, and seasonal celebrations remain important parts of social life.

Food commonly reflects the cuisine of northern India and may include flatbreads, rice, lentils, vegetables, dairy products, and locally prepared dishes seasoned with regional spices. Daily life often revolves around work responsibilities, household duties, education for children, and participation in religious observances.

For poorer families, challenges may include unstable employment, limited healthcare access, educational barriers, and inadequate infrastructure. Younger generations may seek work in larger cities while still maintaining strong ties to their home communities.


What Are Their Beliefs?

The Lahangar primarily follow Hindu traditions shaped by both mainstream Hindu worship and local folk religious customs. Their religious life may include temple worship, household shrines, offerings, fasting rituals, and participation in festivals honoring various Hindu gods and goddesses.

Like many traditional Hindu communities, their beliefs may also include syncretistic practices involving local spirits, ancestral customs, astrology, ritual purity, and fear of harmful spiritual forces. Religious ceremonies often accompany births, marriages, illnesses, agricultural seasons, and funerals. Religion is deeply woven into family and community identity rather than separated from daily life.

Most Lahangar have had little exposure to biblical Christianity or a clear explanation of the gospel. Many may know very little about Jesus Christ beyond limited cultural awareness and have never encountered biblical teaching concerning salvation through Him.


What Are Their Needs?

The Lahangar need faithful access to the gospel through Scripture, discipleship, and long-term Christian witness presented in culturally understandable ways. They need believers who are willing to serve with humility, compassion, and biblical conviction. Because family and community identity are strong, those who become interested in following Christ may experience social resistance or rejection.

Practical needs may include better healthcare access, improved educational opportunities, vocational training, and economic stability for struggling families. In some communities, poverty and inconsistent employment continue to create hardship.

There is also a need for spiritually mature local believers who can disciple others, establish biblically grounded churches, and faithfully share the gospel among neighboring communities.


Prayer Items

Pray that the Lahangar people will hear a clear and understandable presentation of the gospel in their own language.
Pray that God will raise up compassionate Christian workers who are willing to serve faithfully among the Lahangar community.
Pray that the Lahangar people will be adopted through the People Group Adoption program so that ongoing prayer and future gospel engagement will continue among them.
Pray that any believers living near the Lahangar community will grow in biblical faith and boldly share the truth of Jesus Christ with surrounding peoples.


Scripture Prayers for the Lahangar in India.


References

https://peoplegroups.org/
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindi_belt
https://www.britannica.com/topic/Hinduism
https://www.india.gov.in/topics/culture-heritage/communities


Profile Source:   Joshua Project  

People Name General Lahangar
People Name in Country Lahangar
Alternate Names Tantuwai; लहनगर
Population this Country 1,600
Population all Countries 1,600
Total Countries 1
Indigenous Yes
Progress Scale Progress Gauge
Unreached Yes
Frontier Yes
Pioneer Workers Needed 1
PeopleID3 17354
ROP3 Code 112740
Country India
Region Asia, South
Continent Asia
10/40 Window Yes
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank 12  (Open Doors top 50 rank, 1 = highest persecution ranking)
Total States on file 2
Largest States
Madhya Pradesh
1,000
Uttar Pradesh
500
Districts Interactive map, listing and data download
Specialized Website South Asia Peoples
Country India
Region Asia, South
Continent Asia
10/40 Window Yes
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank 12  (Open Doors top 50 rank, 1 = highest persecution ranking)
Total States 2
  Madhya Pradesh 1,000
  Uttar Pradesh 500
Website South Asia Peoples
Primary Religion: Hinduism
Major Religion Estimated Percent *
Buddhism
0.00 %
Christianity
0.00 %
Ethnic Religions
0.00 %
Hinduism
100.00 %
Islam
0.00 %
Judaism
0.00 %
Non-Religious
0.00 %
Other / Small
0.00 %
Sikhism
0.00 %
Unknown
0.00 %
* From latest India census data.
Current Christian values may substantially differ.
Primary Language Hindi (1,200 speakers)
Ethnologue Language Code hin
Ethnologue Language Familly Indo-European
Glottolog Language Family Indo-European
Written / Published Yes   (ScriptSource Listing)
Total Languages 2
Secondary Languages
Bagheli
300
Primary Language Hindi (1,200 speakers)
Ethnologue Language Code hin
Ethnologue Language Familly Indo-European
Glottolog Language Family Indo-European
Written / Published Yes   (ScriptSource Listing)
Total Languages 2
Secondary Languages
  Bagheli 300

Primary Language:  Hindi

Bible Translation Status  (Years)
Bible-Portions Yes  (1806-1962)
Bible-New Testament Yes  (1811-1998)
Bible-Complete Yes  (1818-2026)
FCBH NT (www.bible.is) Online
YouVersion NT (www.bible.com) Online
Possible Print Bibles
Amazon
World Bibles
Forum Bible Agencies
National Bible Societies
World Bible Finder
Virtual Storehouse
Resource Type Resource Name Source
Audio Recordings Audio Bible teaching Global Recordings Network
Audio Recordings DAVAR Partners recording, Old Testament DAVAR Partners International
Audio Recordings Online Audio Scripture Talking Bibles
Audio Recordings Oral Bible stories One Story
Film / Video Following Jesus video Jesus Film Project
Film / Video God's Story video God's Story
Film / Video Indigitube.tv Video / Animation Create International
Film / Video Jesus Film: view in Hindi Jesus Film Project
Film / Video Love letter to you from scripture Father's Love Letter
Film / Video LUMO film of Gospels Bible Media Group/LUMO
Film / Video Magdalena video Jesus Film Project
Film / Video My Last Day video, anime Jesus Film Project
Film / Video Rivka video Jesus Film Project
Film / Video Rock International: King of Glory Rock International
Film / Video Story of Jesus for Children Jesus Film Project
Film / Video Tetelestai:  Creation to Christ Light in Action
Film / Video The Hope Video Mars Hill Productions
Film / Video World Christian Videos World Christian Videos
General Bible and Resources in text or audio or video Internet Publishing Sevice
General Bible and Resources in text or audio or video Internet Publishing Sevice
General Bible and Resources in text or audio or video Internet Publishing Sevice
General Bible for Children Bible for Children
General Bible for Children Bible for Children
General Bible in text or audio or video Internet Publishing Sevice
General Bible in text or audio or video South Asia Bibles
General Bible in text or audio or video South Asia Bibles
General Bible in text or audio or video South Asia Bibles
General Bible in text or audio or video South Asia Bibles
General Bible Study Helper app Bible Study Helper
General Biblical answers to your questions Got Questions Ministry
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
General Gospel website in this language General / Other
General Scripture Earth Gospel resources links (Hindi) Scripture Earth
General Voice of the Martyrs resources Voice of the Martyrs
General YouVersion Bible versions in text and/or audio YouVersion Bibles
General Zume Resources Zume Project
General Zume Training Zume Project
Mobile App Android Bible app direct APK download (Hindi) SIL
Mobile App Android Bible app: Bibles India Internet Publishing Sevice
Mobile App Android Bible app: Gospel Films (South Asia) Shalom Design S2dio
Mobile App Android Bible app: Hindi YouVersion Bibles
Mobile App Android Bible App: Hindi Bible (हिंदी बाइबिल) Indian Revised Version (IRV) Operation Agape
Mobile App Android Bible app: Hindi Study Bible Grace Ministries and Dusty Sandals
Mobile App Android Bible app: Hindi Word General / Other
Mobile App Android Bible app: Sab Ki Bible Grace Ministries and Dusty Sandals
Mobile App Android Bible app: पवित्र बाइबिल Hindi Bible Biblica
Mobile App Android Bible Radio app: Hindi Bible Radio Shalom Design S2dio
Mobile App Android Book Reading app: Ek Rasta (Bible training) General / Other
Mobile App Android Book Reading app: Ek Rasta Hindi (Bible training) General / Other
Mobile App Android Book Reading app: JM Hindi General / Other
Mobile App Android Book Reading app: Open Bible Stories (Hindi) Shalom Design S2dio
Mobile App Children's Bible app Bible4Kidz
Mobile App Download audio Bible app as APK file Faith Comes by Hearing
Mobile App Download audio Bible app as APK file Faith Comes by Hearing
Mobile App Download audio Bible app as APK file Faith Comes by Hearing
Mobile App Download audio Bible app from Google Play Store Faith Comes by Hearing
Mobile App Download audio Bible app from Google Play Store Faith Comes by Hearing
Mobile App iOS Bible app: Hindi YouVersion Bibles
Mobile App iOS Bible app: Hindi Unlocked Literal Bible Kalaam Media Ltd
Text / Printed Matter Bible: Comic Book Version Super Bible / Comic Bible Society
Text / Printed Matter Children and youth resources One Hope
Text / Printed Matter Hindi Bible General / Other
Text / Printed Matter Jesus Messiah comic book General / Other
Text / Printed Matter Literacy primer for Hindi Literacy & Evangelism International
Text / Printed Matter The Ancient Path Live Global
Text / Printed Matter tools for gospel conversations Cru
Text / Printed Matter Topical Scripture booklets and Bible studies World Missionary Press
Map Source People Group data: Omid. Map geography: UNESCO / GMI. Map Design: Joshua Project  
Profile Source Joshua Project 
Data Sources Data is compiled from various sources. Learn more.