Pichakuntla in India

The Pichakuntla have only been reported in India
Population
Main Language
Largest Religion
Christian *
Evangelical
Progress
Progress Gauge
* Data can be from various sources including official census, agencies, and local research. Data from these sources can sometimes differ even by orders of magnitude. Joshua Project attempts to present a conservative, balanced estimate.

Introduction / History

The Pichakuntla are a community found primarily in the southern Indian states of Telangana, Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, and neighboring regions. They are also known by related names such as Helava, Helova, and Vamsharaj in different areas. Historical descriptions and community traditions connect them with genealogical work, storytelling, wandering occupations, and preserving family lineages for various caste communities.

The community has historically lived a semi-nomadic lifestyle in some regions, moving between villages while serving as genealogists, folk performers, mat makers, laborers, and community messengers. Some historical sources connect their migration patterns to broader religious and political changes in southern India centuries ago. Over time, many Pichakuntla families experienced social marginalization and economic hardship, and the community name itself has sometimes been used as a social insult in parts of Telugu-speaking society. In recent years, some community leaders have sought greater recognition under alternative names such as Vamsharaj to reduce stigma and restore dignity to their heritage.


What Are Their Lives Like?

Traditionally, some Pichakuntla families worked as wandering genealogists, recording family histories and oral traditions for rural communities. Others have worked as agricultural laborers, mat makers, construction workers, folk artists, and village helpers. In Karnataka and nearby regions, some families are still associated with craft work and seasonal labor.

Family and clan relationships are important within the community. Marriages are often arranged by family elders, and cousin marriages are accepted in some areas. Extended family support systems remain significant, especially where poverty or unstable employment creates hardship. Food habits generally reflect regional South Indian cuisine, including rice, lentils, vegetables, and locally available meat. Some groups are not vegetarian and may consume pork or other meats.

Economic conditions vary widely. While some families have entered education, wage labor, or urban employment, others still struggle with poverty, poor housing, irregular work, and social discrimination. Modernization and migration are changing traditional occupations, especially among younger generations seeking more stable livelihoods.


What Are Their Beliefs?

The Pichakuntla primarily follow Hindu religious traditions. Religious life commonly includes devotion to Hindu gods and goddesses, temple worship, participation in regional festivals, and ceremonies connected to marriage, birth, and death. Community traditions in some areas have also been influenced by Shaivite religious movements and regional devotional practices.

Alongside mainstream Hindu practices, folk beliefs, local spiritual customs, ancestral traditions, and ritual observances may also shape everyday religious life. Religion is often closely connected to community identity, inherited custom, and social belonging.

Although the Pichakuntla may be familiar with religious devotion and ritual practice, many still have little understanding of the biblical gospel and the saving work of Jesus Christ.


What Are Their Needs?

The Pichakuntla need greater access to Scripture, biblical discipleship, and faithful Christian witness presented with humility and compassion. While there appears to be some existing Christian presence among them, many still need deeper grounding in biblical truth and stronger local fellowships that can disciple future generations.

Practical challenges for many families include poverty, unstable employment, limited education, poor housing conditions, social stigma, and restricted access to healthcare and economic opportunity. Some semi-nomadic or marginalized families continue to face exclusion from broader society and lack long-term stability.

There is a need for mature believers who will serve the Pichakuntla with patience, practical compassion, and long-term commitment while helping establish strong Christ-centered communities rooted in Scripture.


Prayer Items

Pray that the Pichakuntla people would clearly understand the gospel and place their faith in Jesus Christ alone for salvation.

Pray that existing believers among the Pichakuntla would grow strong in biblical faith and faithfully reach both their own community and neighboring peoples with the gospel.
Pray that the Pichakuntla would be adopted through the People Group Adoption program so that sustained prayer, discipleship, and long-term gospel outreach would continue among them.
Pray for improved education, stable livelihoods, dignity, and practical provision for Pichakuntla families facing hardship and social marginalization.


Scripture Prayers for the Pichakuntla in India.


References

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castes_and_Tribes_of_Southern_India
https://wjarr.com/sites/default/files/fulltext_pdf/WJARR-2023-0005.pdf
https://www.indpaedia.com/ind/index.php/Pichakuntala%3A_Deccan
https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/hyderabad/pitchiguntla-community-seeks-to-be-renamed-vamsharaj-to-erase-stigma/articleshow/115321771.cms


Profile Source:   Joshua Project  

People Name General Pichakuntla
People Name in Country Pichakuntla
Alternate Names Azhati; Bhaktollu; Ghantavaru; Gollakulam; Hanevi; Helava; Helve; Hilav; Jogi; Manda Buchawad; Pichaguntla; Pichchiguntala; Pichiguntla; Pichugunta; Pichukuntala; Pikaquadia; Pisharati; Pitchiguntalavandlu; Pitchiguntla; Pitchiguntlollu; Vartanakapu; पिचकुंतला
Population this Country 45,000
Population all Countries 45,000
Total Countries 1
Indigenous Yes
Progress Scale Progress Gauge
Unreached Yes
Frontier Yes
GSEC 1  (per PeopleGroups.org)
Pioneer Workers Needed 1
PeopleID3 17876
ROP3 Code 113352
Country India
Region Asia, South
Continent Asia
10/40 Window Yes
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank 12  (Open Doors top 50 rank, 1 = highest persecution ranking)
Total States on file 5
Largest States
Telangana
43,000
Karnataka
1,300
Tamil Nadu
300
Maharashtra
300
Kerala
100
Districts Interactive map, listing and data download
Specialized Website South Asia Peoples
Country India
Region Asia, South
Continent Asia
10/40 Window Yes
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank 12  (Open Doors top 50 rank, 1 = highest persecution ranking)
Total States 5
  Telangana 43,000
  Karnataka 1,300
  Tamil Nadu 300
  Maharashtra 300
  Kerala 100
Website South Asia Peoples
Primary Religion: Hinduism
Major Religion Estimated Percent *
Buddhism
0.00 %
Christianity
0.00 %
Ethnic Religions
0.00 %
Hinduism
100.00 %
Islam
0.00 %
Judaism
0.00 %
Non-Religious
0.00 %
Other / Small
0.00 %
Sikhism
0.00 %
Unknown
0.00 %
* From latest India census data.
Current Christian values may substantially differ.
Primary Language Telugu (39,000 speakers)
Ethnologue Language Code tel
Ethnologue Language Familly Dravidian
Glottolog Language Family Dravidian
Written / Published Yes   (ScriptSource Listing)
Total Languages 4
Secondary Languages
Kannada
4,100
Marathi
300
Tamil
20
Primary Language Telugu (39,000 speakers)
Ethnologue Language Code tel
Ethnologue Language Familly Dravidian
Glottolog Language Family Dravidian
Written / Published Yes   (ScriptSource Listing)
Total Languages 4
Secondary Languages
  Kannada 4,100
  Marathi 300
  Tamil 20

Primary Language:  Telugu

Bible Translation Status  (Years)
Bible-Portions Yes  (1812-1966)
Bible-New Testament Yes  (1818-1989)
Bible-Complete Yes  (1854-2022)
FCBH NT (www.bible.is) Online
YouVersion NT (www.bible.com) Online
Possible Print Bibles
Amazon
World Bibles
Forum Bible Agencies
National Bible Societies
World Bible Finder
Virtual Storehouse
Resource Type Resource Name Source
Audio Recordings Audio Bible teaching Global Recordings Network
Audio Recordings Love letter to you from scripture Father's Love Letter
Audio Recordings Online Audio Scripture Talking Bibles
Audio Recordings Oral Bible stories One Story
Film / Video Following Jesus video Jesus Film Project
Film / Video God's Story video God's Story
Film / Video Jesus Film: view in Telugu Jesus Film Project
Film / Video LUMO film of Gospels Bible Media Group/LUMO
Film / Video Magdalena video Jesus Film Project
Film / Video My Last Day video, anime Jesus Film Project
Film / Video Rivka video Jesus Film Project
Film / Video Rock International: King of Glory Rock International
Film / Video Story of Jesus for Children Jesus Film Project
Film / Video The Hope Video Mars Hill Productions
Film / Video World Christian Videos World Christian Videos
General Bible for Children Bible for Children
General Bible in text or audio or video South Asia Bibles
General Bible in text or audio or video South Asia Bibles
General Bible in text or audio or video South Asia Bibles
General Bible in text or audio or video South Asia Bibles
General Biblical answers to your questions Got Questions Ministry
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
General Gospel website in this language General / Other
General Scripture Earth Gospel resources links (Neethakani) Scripture Earth
General Voice of the Martyrs resources Voice of the Martyrs
General YouVersion Bible versions in text and/or audio YouVersion Bibles
General Zume Resources Zume Project
General Zume Training Zume Project
Mobile App Android Bible app: Pastors Telugu Study Bible Grace Ministries and Dusty Sandals
Mobile App Android Bible app: Study Bibles (Multiple Languages) Grace Ministries and Dusty Sandals
Mobile App Android Bible app: Telugu YouVersion Bibles
Mobile App Android Bible App: Telugu Bible (తెలుగు బైబిల్) Indian Revised Version (IRV) Operation Agape
Mobile App Android Bible app: Telugu Study Bible Grace Ministries and Dusty Sandals
Mobile App Android Bible Radio app: Telugu Bible Radio Shalom Design S2dio
Mobile App Android Book Reading app: Open Bible Stories (Telugu) Shalom Design S2dio
Mobile App Children's Bible app Bible4Kidz
Mobile App Download audio Bible app as APK file Faith Comes by Hearing
Mobile App Download audio Bible app as APK file Faith Comes by Hearing
Mobile App Download audio Bible app from Google Play Store Faith Comes by Hearing
Mobile App iOS Bible app: Telugu YouVersion Bibles
Mobile App iOS Bible Radio App: Telugu Bible Radio iOS Revive India
Text / Printed Matter Children and youth resources One Hope
Text / Printed Matter Literacy primer for Telugu Literacy & Evangelism International
Text / Printed Matter The Ancient Path Live Global
Text / Printed Matter tools for gospel conversations Cru
Text / Printed Matter Topical Scripture booklets and Bible studies World Missionary Press
Photo Source Starry Pine  Creative Commons 
Map Source People Group data: Omid. Map geography: UNESCO / GMI. Map Design: Joshua Project.  
Profile Source Joshua Project 
Data Sources Data is compiled from various sources. Learn more.