Zargar (Sikh traditions) in India

The Zargar (Sikh traditions) have only been reported in India
Population
Main Language
Largest Religion
Christian *
Evangelical
Progress
Progress Gauge
* Data can be from various sources including official census, agencies, and local research. Data from these sources can sometimes differ even by orders of magnitude. Joshua Project attempts to present a conservative, balanced estimate.

Introduction / History

The Zargar (Sikh traditions), also known simply as Sikh Zargar, are a small community primarily located in the Jammu and Kashmir region of India. The name "Zargar" historically relates to skilled metalwork or goldsmithing. Their background includes a reputation in earlier centuries for nomadic or migratory lifestyles, sometimes associated with highway activities, before settling in their current areas.

They form part of the broader South Asian Sikh cultural landscape while maintaining a distinct identity within the diverse religious communities of Jammu and Kashmir. They speak primarily Eastern Punjabi, with some also using Dogri and Kashmiri. Their history reflects migration and adaptation within the Punjab and Kashmir regions, shaped by the teachings of the Sikh Gurus.


What Are Their Lives Like?

Sikh Zargar live mainly in rural and semi-urban settings in Jammu and Kashmir. Like many communities in the region, daily life involves family bonds, community interactions, and traditional occupations that may include skilled trades, agriculture, or other local livelihoods. They maintain strong cultural practices, including distinctive Sikh identity markers such as the turban for men and adherence to uncut hair.

Family and community ties are central, with marriage customs typically observed within their religious community. They navigate the challenges common to the region, including access to education, healthcare, clean water, and economic opportunities, while preserving their heritage amid modernization and cultural shifts.


What Are Their Beliefs?

The Sikh Zargar follow Sikhism, a monotheistic faith founded in the 15th century by Guru Nanak Dev Ji as a reform movement emphasizing equality, devotion to one formless God (Ik Onkar), and rejection of the caste system. Sikhs believe in living a truthful, honest life of service (seva), meditation on God's name, and following the teachings of the ten Gurus, with the Guru Granth Sahib as their eternal scripture.

Core practices include daily prayers, community worship in gurdwaras, the langar (free community kitchen open to all), and the Five Ks (articles of faith). While Sikhism teaches equality and direct access to God, many in this group, like others, blend cultural traditions with their faith. They currently have very limited exposure to the gospel of Jesus Christ.


What Are Their Needs?

The Sikh Zargar people need the transforming love and truth of Jesus Christ above all. Practically, they face regional challenges such as improved access to quality education, healthcare, clean water, and economic stability amid the complexities of Jammu and Kashmir.

Spiritually, they need culturally sensitive gospel witnesses who can share the hope of forgiveness of sins, new life in Christ, and a personal relationship with the living God. Punjabi-language Christian resources, including the full Bible and the Jesus Film, are available, yet dedicated workers who understand Sikh culture remain few. They need holistic transformation that brings spiritual renewal, strengthens families, and offers lasting hope through the grace of Jesus.


Prayer Items

Pray for the Sikh Zargar to be adopted by a church, organization, or individuals committed to long-term, prayerful engagement until a vibrant, self-sustaining movement to Christ emerges among them.
Pray that the Lord of the Harvest would raise up Punjabi-speaking church planters and missionaries specifically called to the Sikh Zargar, empowered by the Holy Spirit to share the gospel with cultural relevance and boldness.
Pray for a movement of the Holy Spirit: that God would sovereignly draw families and communities to faith in Jesus, leading to disciple-making and church planting within this people group.
Pray for open hearts and divine appointments.
Pray for practical needs: provision of clean water, healthcare, quality education, and economic opportunities.
Pray for believers from other Sikh or Punjabi backgrounds to reach out as cultural bridges, and for resources like the Punjabi Bible and Jesus Film to be effectively used.


Scripture Prayers for the Zargar (Sikh traditions) in India.


References

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhism


Profile Source:   Joshua Project  

People Name General Zargar (Sikh traditions)
People Name in Country Zargar (Sikh traditions)
Pronunciation ZAR-gur
Alternate Names ज़रगर (सिख ट्रेडिशन्स)
Population this Country 2,600
Population all Countries 2,600
Total Countries 1
Indigenous Yes
Progress Scale Progress Gauge
Unreached Yes
Frontier Yes
Unengaged Yes
Pioneer Workers Needed 1
PeopleID3 18200
ROP3 Code 113715
Country India
Region Asia, South
Continent Asia
10/40 Window Yes
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank 12  (Open Doors top 50 rank, 1 = highest persecution ranking)
Districts Interactive map, listing and data download
Specialized Website South Asia Peoples
Country India
Region Asia, South
Continent Asia
10/40 Window Yes
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank 12  (Open Doors top 50 rank, 1 = highest persecution ranking)
Total States 1
  Jammu and Kashmir 2,600
Website South Asia Peoples
Primary Religion: Sikhism
Major Religion Estimated Percent *
Buddhism
0.00 %
Christianity
0.00 %
Ethnic Religions
0.00 %
Hinduism
0.00 %
Islam
0.00 %
Judaism
0.00 %
Non-Religious
0.00 %
Other / Small
0.00 %
Sikhism
100.00 %
Unknown
0.00 %
* From latest India census data.
Current Christian values may substantially differ.
Primary Language Punjabi, Eastern (1,500 speakers)
Ethnologue Language Code pan
Ethnologue Language Familly Indo-European
Glottolog Language Family Indo-European
Written / Published Yes   (ScriptSource Listing)
Total Languages 3
Secondary Languages
Dogri
600
Kashmiri
400
Primary Language Punjabi, Eastern (1,500 speakers)
Ethnologue Language Code pan
Ethnologue Language Familly Indo-European
Glottolog Language Family Indo-European
Written / Published Yes   (ScriptSource Listing)
Total Languages 3
Secondary Languages
  Dogri 600
  Kashmiri 400

Primary Language:  Punjabi, Eastern

Bible Translation Status  (Years)
Bible-Portions Yes  (1818-1954)
Bible-New Testament Yes  (1815-2011)
Bible-Complete Yes  (1959-2021)
FCBH NT (www.bible.is) Online
YouVersion NT (www.bible.com) Online
Possible Print Bibles
Amazon
World Bibles
Forum Bible Agencies
National Bible Societies
World Bible Finder
Virtual Storehouse
Resource Type Resource Name Source
Audio Recordings Audio Bible teaching Global Recordings Network
Audio Recordings DAVAR Partners recording, complete Bible DAVAR Partners International
Audio Recordings Online Audio Scripture Talking Bibles
Film / Video Following Jesus video Jesus Film Project
Film / Video God's Story video God's Story
Film / Video Indigitube.tv Video / Animation Create International
Film / Video Jesus Film: view in Punjabi, Eastern Jesus Film Project
Film / Video Magdalena video Jesus Film Project
Film / Video Story of Jesus for Children Jesus Film Project
Film / Video Tetelestai:  Creation to Christ Light in Action
General Bible for Children Bible for Children
General Bible in text or audio or video Internet Publishing Sevice
General Bible in text or audio or video South Asia Bibles
General Biblical answers to your questions Got Questions Ministry
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
General Scripture Earth Gospel resources links Scripture Earth
General YouVersion Bible versions in text and/or audio YouVersion Bibles
General Zume Resources Zume Project
General Zume Training Zume Project
Mobile App Android Bible app direct APK download SIL
Mobile App Android Bible App: Punjabi Bible (ਪੰਜਾਬੀ ਬਾਈਬਲ) Indian Revised Version (IRV) Operation Agape
Mobile App Android Bible app: Punjabi, Eastern YouVersion Bibles
Mobile App Android Bible Radio app: Punjabi Bible Radio Shalom Design S2dio
Mobile App Android Book Reading app: Open Bible Stories (Punjabi) Shalom Design S2dio
Mobile App iOS Bible app: Punjabi, Eastern YouVersion Bibles
Mobile App iOS Bible Radio App: Punjabi Bible Radio iOS Revive India
Text / Printed Matter Children and youth resources One Hope
Text / Printed Matter Download scripture in this language eBible.org
Text / Printed Matter Literacy primer for Punjabi, Eastern Literacy & Evangelism International
Text / Printed Matter Topical Scripture booklets and Bible studies World Missionary Press
Photo Source (Representative photo)
Wallpaper Flare  Creative Commons 
Map Source People Group data: Omid. Map geography: UNESCO / GMI. Map Design: Joshua Project  
Profile Source Joshua Project 
Data Sources Data is compiled from various sources. Learn more.