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Tibetan, Bhotia of Nepal
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Tibetan, Bhotia of Nepal
 
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Introduction / History
In March of 1959, 100,000 Tibetans fled from Tibet into Nepal, Bhutan, and India as a result of the Communist Chinese occupation. Today, thirty-five years later, many Tibetan refugees still live in these countries.

Tibetans are generally very proud of their heritage. In fact, most of them have not assimilated culturally into the nations where they have settled, but have maintained their traditional practices. However, many Tibetans, especially the youth, have been heavily influenced by the western culture.

Tibetan Buddhism dominates the culture of the Tibetans who live in Nepal. They worship their king, the Dalai Lama, considering him a god. He serves as both their spiritual and political leader. Tibetans are very dedicated to their religious beliefs. Prayer flags, stupas (dome-shaped monuments used to house Buddhist relics), prayer beads, and prayer wheels are a common sight all over their region.

What are their lives like?
Tibetans usually have jobs that are related to the carpet industry. The majority of them work in, manage or even own carpet factories. However, in recent years, the demand for Tibetan carpets has declined, causing the unemployment rate to rise among this people group.

Tibetans are traditionally divided into groups according to geographic origin, occupation, and social status. Social distinctions between the upper class and the commoners are evidenced in their dress, housing, and speech.

Tibetan women usually wear chubas, or striped aprons, over ankle-length, wrapped dresses. Their responsibilities include caring for the children, preparing the food, and tending to other domestic duties, while the men do the bulk of the work outside the home.

The extended family, which often consists of three generations, is the most important functioning kinship group among Tibetans. Although they tend to dote on their children, they believe in strong discipline and religious instruction. Tibetan society is patrilineal, which means that inheritances and family names are passed down through the males. Family names are also used to differentiate those of noble origin from others.

Traditional Tibetan art focuses on religious worship and includes sculptures, statues, scroll paintings of deities, carved altars, and religious texts.

What are their beliefs?
Tibetan Buddhism, also known as Lamaism, was developed in Tibet during the seventh century. It eventually spread throughout the entire Himalayan region. Some of the characteristic features of Tibetan Buddhism include: its ready acceptance of the Buddhist religious writings as a true revelation of the Buddhist way; its emphasis on the master/disciple relationship; its recognition of a huge number of gods, saints, and demons; and finally, the marked piety of its followers. They express their devotion by giving offerings, spinning prayer wheels, making pilgrimages to holy sites, and chanting spells called mantras.

Tibetan Buddhists believe in reincarnation, or that, when the body dies, the soul is reborn as either an animal or a human. They also believe that every action influences how the soul will be born in the next life. Such teachings have caused them to live their lives in bondage and fear.

What are their needs?
Nepal has long been hidden away and forgotten by most of the world. The government of Nepal is opposed to any form of proselytizing; and so government restrictions apply, but most of the time Christians can follow their religion. There are more problems from family members than from the government.

Although many of the Nepali Tibetans have heard the name of Jesus and have some awareness of Christianity, they still do not have a clear concept of the Gospel. As a whole, they remain antagonistic and resistant to any type of Christian witness. The demonic side of Tibetan Buddhism is very real and can only be battled through prayer.

Prayer Points
* Ask God to raise up prayer teams who will begin breaking up the soil through intercession.
* Pray that the doors of Nepal will soon open to missionaries.
* Ask God to encourage and protect the few known Tibetan Christians in Nepal.
* Pray that these believers will have opportunities to share Christ with their own people.
* Ask God to open the hearts of Nepal's governmental leaders to the Gospel.
* Pray that God will set these Buddhists free from the bondage of fear.
* Ask the Lord to reveal Himself to the Tibetans through dreams and visions.
* Ask the Lord to raise up strong local churches among the Tibetans of Nepal.


View Tibetan, Bhotia in all countries.

 
Prayer Links  
PrayerGuard.net
Global Prayer Digest: 2007-07-12
Global Prayer Digest: 2008-04-07
Global Prayer Digest: 2008-07-11
Global Prayer Digest: 2009-04-02
 
 
Web Resource Links [5]  
Audio RecordingsMegaVoice Audio Bible and Stories
Audio RecordingsFathers Love Letter
Audio RecordingsGlobal Recordings
Film / VideoGods Story
Film / VideoJesus Film, versions available
Film / VideoJesus Film, view now
Film / VideoThe Hope Video
Film / VideoWorld Christian Videos
GeneralFour Spiritual Laws
Printed MatterMulti-Language Media
Printed MatterNo Frontiers Literature
Printed MatterWorld Christian Tract Ministry
Printed MatterWorld Missionary Press
ScriptureWorld Scriptures
Worship / MusicEthnic Worship Music

 
Maps
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Country Map:
Detailed UN Political map
Ethnolinguistic Map:
University of Texas map collection
Linguistic Map:
Ethnologue language map
 
  Submit Update:
Country: Nepal
Continent:
Asia
Region:
South Asia
Yes
Population in this Country:
8,800
Largest Provinces:
Mechi (6,200)Bagmati (2,300)
Gandaki (400)Mahakali (300)
Seti (30)
Total Provinces on file:5
Location within Country:Kathmandu and Pokhara.
   
 
People
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People Name in Country: Tibetan, Bhotia
People Name General:
Tibetan
Alternate People Names:
BhokhaDalai
DbusDbustsang
LhasaLhasa Tibetan
LlasaPhoke
PohbetianTebilian
TibateTseku
UWei
WeizangZang
ROP3 Code: 110033
Joshua Project People ID: 15468
Population in this Country: 8,800
Population all Countries: 1,031,000
Yes
   
 
Tibetan / Himalayan Peoples
Tibetan
People Name General:
Tibetan
MSY50r
Ethnic Relationships: Affinity Bloc -> People Cluster -> Peoples Ethnicity Tree
   
 
Language
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Primary Language:
Tibetan, Central (5,300 Speakers)
Language Code (16th): bod    Ethnologue Listing
TIC
Secondary Languages:
Nepali (100)
Total Languages Spoken:
2
   
 
Religion [2]
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Primary Religion:
Buddhism
Religion Sub-division:Tibetan
Major Religions:
Buddhism100.00 % 
Christianity0.00 %(Evangelical: 0.00 %)
Ethnic Religions0.00 % 
Hinduism0.00 % 
Islam0.00 % 
Non-Religious0.00 % 
Other / Small0.00 % 
Unknown0.00 % 
   
 
Progress Indicators [3]
Progress Scale[4] 1.1   Few, if any, known Evangelicals. Professing Christian <=5%
Yes
 
 
Bible Translation Status
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Bible Portions: 1862-1991
New Testament:
1885-1973
Complete Bible: 1948
Possible Bible Sources: Forum of Bible Agencies
 World Bible Finder
 World Christian Resource Directory
 
 
Ministry Activity
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Description: Register your ministry activity among this people group. Contact the Adopt-A-People Clearinghouse to learn about others that might be focused on this people group.
 
Tibetan, Bhotia of Nepal
* Notes:
  1. Significant effort is made to match photos with people groups. In most cases the photo source has identified the people group. However, in some instances when the exact people group is not identified Joshua Project has made educated attempts at matching. As a result some photos may be representative of the people cluster rather than the specific people group. If you believe a photo is not matched with the correct people group, please contact us.
  2. Certain percentages display as '0.00%' because of space limitations, but some may be slightly greater than zero. The exactness of numbers presented here can be misleading. Numbers can vary by several percentage points or more.
  3. Discrepancies may exist between "Progress Indicators" because of the varying sources of information. Joshua Project does not have specific ministry activity data supporting each of the "Progress Indicators."
  4. The Joshua Project Progress Scale is an approximation of church planting progress based on all progress indicators available. For a fuller explanation, click here. If you have additional information, please contact us.
  5. These are links to external sites not managed or controlled by Joshua Project. A link to an external page does not necessarily imply that Joshua Project a) endorses the organization(s) or person(s) providing them, b) agrees with the ideas expressed or c) attests to the correctness, factuality, appropriateness, or legality of the contents. Joshua Project does not know the exact content of web audio recordings. In general they are Bible reading and teaching.
  6. As on-site realities are understood, barriers of acceptance may be found in many of the larger people groups that will require multiple distinct church-planting efforts.
  7. This data may contain errors and needs continual correcting and updating. To send feedback, please contact us.