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Mahishya of India
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Mahishya of India
 
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Introduction / History
The Mahishya or Sadgop people are also known as Chasa or Chasi. They live in West Bengal and surrounding states. The titles they use are Sarkar, Roy, Majumdar, Biswas, Mallik, Khan and Mandal. Sadgop have several gotras such as Sandilya, Kashyap, Bharadwaj, Moudgulya and Alambayan. In the Varna system, they are known as Vaisyas and as the members of Nabashakha group.

The name Sadgop is derived from the two Sanskrit words: 'Sad' means good and 'Gop' means milkman. They are believed to be the descendants of lord Krishna. The Sadgop are a land owning community. Agriculture is their traditional and primary occupation.

Rice and wheat are their staple food. They drink alcohol and chew tobacco locally known as Khaine and Guraku. Their mother tongue is Bengali. They are also conversant with the Hindi and Oriya languages.

Marriages are negotiated and monogamy is common among them. Married women have a significant role to play in the ritual performances. Women worship the goddess Lakshmi daily. The Sadgop are expert in Alpana or floor painting on pujas.

They propitiate Hari and Lakshmi as their family deities. Their village deities are Dharmaraj, Manasa and Shiva among others. Gaya and Vrindaban are their pilgrim centers. Durgapuja, Kalipuja and Dharmarajer are their major festivals.

Alternate names: Chasa, Chasi

Prayer Points
* For the salvation of the Sadgop people and that God may send several Christian workers among them and meet their spiritual and physical needs.
* For them to give up their dependence on alcohol and chewing tobacco.


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Prayer Links  
PrayerGuard.net
Global Prayer Digest: 2006-09-13
Global Prayer Digest: 2007-09-01
Global Prayer Digest: 2009-10-20
 
 
Web Resource Links [5]  
Audio RecordingsMegaVoice Audio Bible and Stories
Audio RecordingsAudio Scriptures - New Testament
Audio RecordingsBible Voice Radio Online
Audio RecordingsFaith Comes By Hearing
Audio RecordingsGlobal Recordings
Film / VideoGeneral Ministry Resources
Film / VideoGods Story
Film / VideoJesus Film, versions available
Film / VideoJesus Film, view now
Film / VideoWorld Christian Videos
GeneralBible Visuals
GeneralEvangelism Toolbox
GeneralFour Spiritual Laws
GeneralFour Spiritual Laws
GeneralWho is God Tract
Printed MatterLiteracy & Evangelism International
Printed MatterMulti-Language Media
Printed MatterNo Frontiers Literature
Printed MatterWorld Christian Tract Ministry
Printed MatterWorld Missionary Press
ScriptureBible-in-Your-Language
ScriptureInternational Bible Society
ScriptureScripture / Bible Resources
ScriptureWorld Bible Translation Center
ScriptureWorld Scriptures

 
Maps
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Ethnolinguistic Map:
University of Texas map collection
 
  Submit Update:
Country: India
Continent:
Asia
Region:
South Asia
Persecution Rank:26 (Only top 50 ranked, 1 = highest persecution ranking)
Yes
Population in this Country:
9,220,000
Largest States:
West Bengal (6,731,000)Orissa (2,151,000)
Assam (439,000)Jharkhand (194,000)
Tripura (110,000)Bihar (33,000)
Chhattisgarh (16,000)Maharashtra (13,000)
Delhi (12,000)Nagaland (12,000)
Total States on file:33
   
 
People
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People Name in Country: Mahishya
People Name General:
Mahishya
Alternate People Names:
ChasaChasi
ChasidasHaludas
KaibarttaMahisayadas
Sadgop
ROP3 Code: 112811
Joshua Project People ID: 17411
Population in this Country: 9,220,000
Population all Countries: 9,924,000
Yes
   
 
South Asian Peoples
Bengali
People Name General:
Mahishya
CNN25b
Ethnic Relationships: Affinity Bloc -> People Cluster -> Peoples Ethnicity Tree
   
 
Language
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Primary Language:
Bengali (5,765,000 Speakers)
Language Code (16th): ben    Ethnologue Listing
BNG
Secondary Languages:
Oriya (1,922,000)Assamese (424,000)
Hindi (244,000)Rangpuri (78,000)
Kui (19,000)Mundari (10,000)
Santali (9,400)Maithili (7,900)
Kurux (2,900)Ho (2,500)
Kuvi (2,100)Bhojpuri (800)
Andaman Creole Hindi (700)Juang (700)
Kharia (500)Gondi, Northern (200)
Munda (200)Koda (100)
Magahi (100)Chhattisgarhi (80)
Kashmiri (50)
Total Languages Spoken:
22
   
 
Religion [2]
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Primary Religion:
Hinduism
Major Religions:
Buddhism0.00 % 
Christianity0.21 %(Evangelical: Data not available)
Ethnic Religions0.00 % 
Hinduism99.79 % 
Islam0.00 % 
Non-Religious0.00 % 
Other / Small0.00 % 
Unknown0.00 % 
   
 
Progress Indicators [3]
Progress Scale[4] 1.2   Evangelicals >.01% but <=2%. Professing Christians <=5%
Yes
 
 
Bible Translation Status
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Bible Portions: 1800-1980
New Testament:
1801-1984Audio New Testament
Complete Bible: 1809-2000
Possible Bible Sources: Forum of Bible Agencies
 World Bible Finder
 World Christian Resource Directory
 
 
Ministry Activity
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Mahishya of India
* Notes:
  1. Significant effort is made to match photos with people groups. In most cases the photo source has identified the people group. However, in some instances when the exact people group is not identified Joshua Project has made educated attempts at matching. As a result some photos may be representative of the people cluster rather than the specific people group. If you believe a photo is not matched with the correct people group, please contact us.
  2. Certain percentages display as '0.00%' because of space limitations, but some may be slightly greater than zero. The exactness of numbers presented here can be misleading. Numbers can vary by several percentage points or more.
  3. Discrepancies may exist between "Progress Indicators" because of the varying sources of information. Joshua Project does not have specific ministry activity data supporting each of the "Progress Indicators."
  4. The Joshua Project Progress Scale is an approximation of church planting progress based on all progress indicators available. For a fuller explanation, click here. If you have additional information, please contact us.
  5. These are links to external sites not managed or controlled by Joshua Project. A link to an external page does not necessarily imply that Joshua Project a) endorses the organization(s) or person(s) providing them, b) agrees with the ideas expressed or c) attests to the correctness, factuality, appropriateness, or legality of the contents. Joshua Project does not know the exact content of web audio recordings. In general they are Bible reading and teaching.
  6. As on-site realities are understood, barriers of acceptance may be found in many of the larger people groups that will require multiple distinct church-planting efforts.
  7. This data may contain errors and needs continual correcting and updating. To send feedback, please contact us.