Sukuma in Tanzania

Sukuma
Photo Source:  Brian Christopher Magill 
Send Joshua Project a map of this people group.
People Name: Sukuma
Country: Tanzania
10/40 Window: No
Population: 11,600,000
World Population: 11,601,900
Primary Language: Sukuma
Primary Religion: Christianity
Christian Adherents: 50.00 %
Evangelicals: 12.00 %
Scripture: Complete Bible
Ministry Resources: Yes
Jesus Film: Yes
Audio Recordings: Yes
People Cluster: Bantu, Central-Tanzania
Affinity Bloc: Sub-Saharan Peoples
Progress Level:

Introduction / History

The Sukuma people are the largest people group in Tanzania. The Sukuma live in the northwestern part of the country between Lake Victoria and Lake Rukwa. Their major town center is Mwanza, which is situated on the shore of Lake Victoria. Sukumaland consists mainly of dry savannah or semi-desert and the climate is subtropical. The Sukuma are closely related to the neighboring Nyamwezi people group. About 80% of the people still live in rural areas, although more and more people are moving into the major cities.

What Are Their Lives Like?

Most of the Sukuma people are subsistence farmers and cattle herders, and sweet potatoes and millet are their staple foods. Their main cash crops are cotton and tobacco.

What Are Their Beliefs?

The majority of Sukuma people practice and are deeply rooted in animism. Every area of life, from naming their children to planting crops, is affected by their belief in the ancestral and other spirits. The Sukuma are presently about 42% Christian, and th

What Are Their Needs?

The Sukuma people in rural areas are especially poor, but they are able to meet their own subsistence needs. However, when drought comes to this dry savannah region, this area is hit especially hard.

The Sukuma also have a spiritual need – to be free

Prayer Points

Pray for the Lord to raise up Sukuma Christians who rise above fear of the spirit world and lead others to do the same.
Pray for entire Sumuma families to put all their faith in Jesus Christ.
Pray for Sukuma disciples to make more disciples among Muslis in Tanzania.

Text Source:   Joshua Project