Binandere in Papua New Guinea

The Binandere have only been reported in Papua New Guinea
Population
Main Language
Largest Religion
Christian
Evangelical
Progress
Progress Gauge

Introduction / History

The Binandere are an indigenous Papuan people of Oro Province, Papua New Guinea, also known as Northern Province. Their communities are distributed along the Eia, Gira, Kumusi, and Mamba rivers, as well as along the coast between the villages of Iwaia and Sowara, in a broad quadrangle bounded by the Pacific coast to the east and the Owen Stanley Range to the west. Some Binandere speakers also live in Morobe Province and in urban centers such as Port Moresby and Lae. The territory they occupy is a landscape of tropical lowland rivers, dense rainforest, and a humid coastal plain—an environment that has shaped their way of life, clan structure, and identity across many generations.

The Binandere speak the Binandere language, which gives its name to the entire Binanderean language family—a group of related Papuan languages spoken along the northern coast of Oro Province and into Morobe Province. The Binandere language has been written and published since the late nineteenth century. Bible portions were first produced in 1903, making Binandere one of the earliest Papuan languages to receive written scripture — a distinction tied to the fact that Binandere was one of the three primary languages used by the early Anglican missionaries of the New Guinea Mission alongside Wedau and Ubir. An Anglican mission station was established at Mamba at the mouth of the Mambare River in 1899, and that presence has shaped the spiritual landscape of the Binandere ever since. Oral tradition traces Binandere origins to the Kumusi River watershed, with subsequent migration and settlement patterns across the rivers and coast they occupy today.


What Are Their Lives Like?

The majority of Binandere people live in villages along the riverbanks and coast of Oro Province, where subsistence farming and fishing sustain daily life. Taro is the primary garden crop, and its cultivation holds deep cultural significance in this region — gardens are tended with care, and the agricultural cycle shapes the rhythm of community life. Sweet potatoes, bananas, yams, and other crops supplement the diet, while fish from the rivers and coast provide essential protein. Pigs are raised and play an important role in community celebrations and reciprocal gift-giving at feasts and significant events.

Community life is organized around extended family networks and clan identity, with customary land rights held and passed down through these structures. Elders hold important roles as custodians of community knowledge and oral tradition — the Binandere have a rich body of oral literature including legends and narrative art forms known as ji tari, through which history, values, and identity have been transmitted across generations. Church gatherings are a central feature of Binandere community life, reflecting the deep Anglican Christian presence that has shaped the region for over a century. The Cathedral of the Resurrection in Popondetta, the provincial capital of Oro Province, stands as the Anglican diocese's seat and an anchor of Christian community identity across the province. Tok Pisin is used alongside Binandere in trade, education, and broader communication.


What Are Their Beliefs?

Christianity is the overwhelmingly dominant religion of the Binandere, and they are classified as significantly reached with a meaningful evangelical presence. The Anglican Church has been the primary Christian influence in Oro Province since the arrival of missionaries in the late nineteenth century, and Oro Province remains the only province in Papua New Guinea where most of the population identify as Anglican. The Binandere have been part of this deep Christian heritage from its earliest days, and the church is woven into the fabric of daily and community life.

A very small portion of the community continues to hold traditional ethnic religious beliefs. Traditional worldviews in the Binanderean cultural world historically involved understandings of ancestral spirits and their influence on the living, along with spiritual associations connected to the natural world and the agricultural cycle. Where any such beliefs persist, the answer the Binandere need is not found in those frameworks but in the living Christ — the one who conquered death, holds authority over every spiritual power, and offers to all people the forgiveness and life that no spirit or tradition can provide. Bible portions in the Binandere language have been published across an extraordinary span of time from 1903 to 2021, and digital scripture resources are available through multiple platforms. No completed New Testament in Binandere has yet been reported, which is a significant gap in an otherwise long history of scripture engagement.


What Are Their Needs?

The completion of a New Testament in the Binandere language stands as the most important ongoing scripture need for this community. More than a century of Bible portion publication is a remarkable legacy, but a full New Testament in Binandere would give the church a complete foundation for teaching, discipleship, and equipping local leaders with the depth of scriptural grounding their communities deserve. Faithful, well-trained Binandere pastors and church leaders need ongoing access to biblical training resources so they can shepherd their congregations toward genuine, maturing faith in Christ rather than a nominal Christian identity that coexists with older beliefs.

Physically, many Binandere villages are remote and accessible primarily by river, creating real challenges for healthcare access and educational opportunity. Families in outlying villages who face medical emergencies encounter significant barriers to reaching adequate care. Quality schooling for children in river and coastal communities requires sustained investment in teachers and resources that remote areas often lack. The Binandere church is well placed, given its long history and its connection to Oro Province's Anglican institutions, to be a powerful force for both the gospel and practical service within its own community.


Prayer Items

Pray for the completion of a New Testament in the Binandere language, so that this community — which received its first Bible portions in 1903 — would finally hold the full New Testament in their own tongue as a foundation for worship, discipleship, and faithful teaching.
Pray for Binandere church members to be rooted in scripture and bold in proclaiming Jesus Christ as the only Lord and Savior, calling their communities to genuine and wholehearted faith in him alone.
Pray for improved access to healthcare and quality education in remote Binandere river and coastal villages, and that the local church would be a source of practical hope and compassion for families in need.
Pray that the Binandere church, with its remarkable heritage as one of the earliest gospel-receiving communities in Papua New Guinea, would be stirred with a missionary vision — sending workers from among their own people to carry the gospel to less-reached communities throughout Asia.


Scripture Prayers for the Binandere in Papua New Guinea.


Profile Source:   Joshua Project  

People Name General Binandere
People Name in Country Binandere
Alternate Names
Population this Country 5,400
Population all Countries 5,400
Total Countries 1
Indigenous Yes
Progress Scale Progress Gauge
Unreached No
Frontier No
GSEC 5  (per PeopleGroups.org)
Pioneer Workers Needed
PeopleID3 10856
ROP3 Code 101456
Country Papua New Guinea
Region Australia and Pacific
Continent Australia
10/40 Window No
Persecution Rank Not ranked
Location in Country Oro province: along Eia, Gira, Kumusi, and Mamba rivers; between Iwaia and Sowara villages on coast; some in Morobe province.   Source:  Ethnologue 2016
Country Papua New Guinea
Region Australia and Pacific
Continent Australia
10/40 Window No
Persecution Rank Not ranked
Location in Country Oro province: along Eia, Gira, Kumusi, and Mamba rivers; between Iwaia and Sowara villages on coast; some in Morobe province..   Source:  Ethnologue 2016

No people group static map currently available. Use the above button to submit a map.




Primary Religion: Christianity
Major Religion Estimated Percent
Buddhism
0.00 %
Christianity
98.00 %
Ethnic Religions
2.00 %
Hinduism
0.00 %
Islam
0.00 %
Non-Religious
0.00 %
Other / Small
0.00 %
Unknown
0.00 %
Primary Language Binandere (5,400 speakers)
Language Code bhg   Ethnologue Listing
Written / Published Yes   ScriptSource Listing
Total Languages 1
Primary Language Binandere (5,400 speakers)
Language Code bhg   Ethnologue Listing
Total Languages 1
People Groups Speaking Binandere

Primary Language:  Binandere

Bible Translation Status  (Years)
Bible-Portions Yes  (1903-2021)
Bible-New Testament No
Bible-Complete No
YouVersion NT (www.bible.com) Online
Possible Print Bibles
Amazon
World Bibles
Forum Bible Agencies
National Bible Societies
World Bible Finder
Virtual Storehouse
Resource Type Resource Name Source
Audio Recordings Audio Bible teaching Global Recordings Network
General Scripture Earth Gospel resources links Scripture Earth
General YouVersion Bible versions in text and/or audio YouVersion Bibles
Mobile App Android Bible app: Binandere YouVersion Bibles
Mobile App iOS Bible app: Binandere YouVersion Bibles
Text / Printed Matter Download scripture in this language eBible.org
Profile Source Joshua Project 
Data Sources Data is compiled from various sources. Learn more.