Gapun in Papua New Guinea

The Gapun have only been reported in Papua New Guinea
Population
Main Language
Largest Religion
Christian
Evangelical
Progress
Progress Gauge

Introduction / History

The Gapun people reside in the lowland swamps and forests of East Sepik Province, Papua New Guinea. Their villages are often surrounded by dense vegetation and waterways, making travel and communication with outsiders a challenge. The Gapun language, also known as Tayap, is unique and unrelated to most other languages in the region, though many Gapun also speak Tok Pisin for wider interaction. Oral tradition is central to their identity, with elders passing down stories of their ancestors and the origins of their people. Despite the pressures of modernization and language shift, the Gapun have maintained a strong sense of community and cultural heritage.


What Are Their Lives Like?

Gapun families live in close-knit clusters, with daily life revolving around the extended family. Houses are typically built on stilts to protect against flooding, using sago palm and other local materials. The Gapun rely on sago as their staple food, which they process from the sago palm, supplemented by fish, wild game, and garden produce. Men and women share responsibilities in food gathering and preparation, while children learn essential skills through observation and participation. Social life is marked by communal work, storytelling, and occasional feasts, where music and dance play a significant role. Recreation often involves traditional games and crafts, fostering a strong sense of belonging.


What Are Their Beliefs?

The Gapun are mostly Christian, with churches established in their villages and Christian practices woven into daily routines. However, elements of their traditional beliefs persist, especially in matters concerning the spirit world and ancestral influence. Some rituals and ceremonies still reflect a blend of Christian faith and indigenous spirituality, as people seek protection, healing, or guidance from both God and ancestral spirits. While the message of Jesus Christ is widely accepted, the process of fully embracing biblical truth continues, as the Gapun navigate the intersection of old and new beliefs.


What Are Their Needs?

The Gapun face significant challenges due to their remote location. Access to healthcare is minimal, with few medical facilities nearby and limited transportation options. Clean water is not always available, leading to health risks, especially for children and the elderly. Educational resources are scarce, and opportunities for advanced learning are limited. Infrastructure improvements, such as better roads and reliable communication, would greatly benefit the Gapun, enabling them to access essential services and connect more easily with the wider world.


Prayer Items

Pray that the Gapun would grow in their understanding of God's Word and follow Jesus wholeheartedly.
Ask the Lord to raise up Gapun believers who will share the gospel with neighboring groups still waiting to hear.
Pray for practical solutions to the challenges of healthcare, clean water, and education in Gapun communities.
Pray that the Gapun church would be a beacon of hope and compassion to others in their region.


Scripture Prayers for the Gapun in Papua New Guinea.


References

https://www.ethnologue.com/language/tay
Kulick, Don. Language Shift and Cultural Change in Papua New Guinea. Cambridge University Press, 1992.
https://www.peoplegroups.org/explore/GroupDetails.aspx?peid=12347


Profile Source:   Joshua Project  

People Name General Gapun
People Name in Country Gapun
Alternate Names
Population this Country 300
Population all Countries 300
Total Countries 1
Indigenous Yes
Progress Scale Progress Gauge
Unreached No
Frontier No
GSEC 5  (per PeopleGroups.org)
Pioneer Workers Needed
PeopleID3 11823
ROP3 Code 103222
Country Papua New Guinea
Region Australia and Pacific
Continent Australia
10/40 Window No
Persecution Rank Not ranked
Location in Country East Sepik province: Gapun village.   Source:  Ethnologue 2016
Country Papua New Guinea
Region Australia and Pacific
Continent Australia
10/40 Window No
Persecution Rank Not ranked
Location in Country East Sepik province: Gapun village..   Source:  Ethnologue 2016

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Primary Religion: Christianity
Major Religion Estimated Percent
Buddhism
0.00 %
Christianity
90.00 %
Ethnic Religions
10.00 %
Hinduism
0.00 %
Islam
0.00 %
Judaism
0.00 %
Non-Religious
0.00 %
Other / Small
0.00 %
Sikhism
0.00 %
Unknown
0.00 %
Primary Language Tok Pisin (300 speakers)
Ethnologue Language Code tpi
Ethnologue Language Familly Creole
Glottolog Language Family Indo-European
Written / Published Yes   (ScriptSource Listing)
Total Languages 1
Primary Language Tok Pisin (300 speakers)
Ethnologue Language Code tpi
Ethnologue Language Familly Creole
Glottolog Language Family Indo-European
Written / Published Yes   (ScriptSource Listing)
Total Languages 1

Primary Language:  Tok Pisin

Bible Translation Status  (Years)
Bible-Portions Yes  (1956-1992)
Bible-New Testament Yes  (1969-2010)
Bible-Complete Yes  (1989-1999)
FCBH NT (www.bible.is) Online
YouVersion NT (www.bible.com) Online
Possible Print Bibles
Amazon
World Bibles
Forum Bible Agencies
National Bible Societies
World Bible Finder
Virtual Storehouse
Resource Type Resource Name Source
Audio Recordings Audio Bible teaching Global Recordings Network
Audio Recordings Rock International: King of Glory Rock International
Audio Recordings Rock International: King of Glory Rock International
Film / Video God's Story video God's Story
Film / Video Jesus Film: view in Tok Pisin Jesus Film Project
Film / Video LUMO film of Gospels Bible Media Group/LUMO
Film / Video My Last Day video, anime Jesus Film Project
Film / Video Rock International: King of Glory Rock International
Film / Video Story of Jesus for Children Jesus Film Project
Film / Video World Christian Videos World Christian Videos
General Bible for Children Bible for Children
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
General Scripture Earth Gospel resources links Scripture Earth
General YouVersion Bible versions in text and/or audio YouVersion Bibles
Mobile App Android Bible app direct APK download SIL
Mobile App Android Bible app: AMAMAS ELCPNG General / Other
Mobile App Android Bible app: Bible in Tok Pisin, English, audio, daily readings General / Other
Mobile App Android Bible app: Tok Pisin YouVersion Bibles
Mobile App Android Bible app: Tok Pisin Baibel General / Other
Mobile App Android Bible app: Tok Pisin Bible with Audio 2.5 General / Other
Mobile App Download audio Bible app as APK file Faith Comes by Hearing
Mobile App Download audio Bible app as APK file Faith Comes by Hearing
Mobile App Download audio Bible app from Google Play Store Faith Comes by Hearing
Mobile App iOS Bible app: Tok Pisin YouVersion Bibles
Text / Printed Matter Bible: Comic Book Version Super Bible / Comic Bible Society
Text / Printed Matter Download scripture in this language eBible.org
Text / Printed Matter Rock International: King of Glory Rock International
Text / Printed Matter Scripture text - download PNG Bible Translation Association
Text / Printed Matter tools for gospel conversations Cru
Text / Printed Matter Topical Scripture booklets and Bible studies World Missionary Press
Profile Source Joshua Project 
Data Sources Data is compiled from various sources. Learn more.