Kis in Papua New Guinea

The Kis have only been reported in Papua New Guinea
Population
Main Language
Kis
Largest Religion
Christian
Evangelical
Progress
Progress Gauge

Introduction / History

The Kis make their home inland in East Sepik Province, in the forested hills south-southeast of Samap village within the Turubu Rural Local Level Government area. Lying away from the coast, the Kis community occupies a quiet corner of one of Papua New Guinea's most linguistically layered provinces. The Sepik region holds the highest concentration of distinct languages anywhere in the country — and by extension, in the world — and the Kis represent one of its smaller, lesser-known peoples.

The Kis language belongs to the Oceanic branch of the Austronesian language family, an unusual distinction in an inland setting where Papuan languages predominate across much of the broader Sepik interior. This marks the Kis as linguistically distinct from many of their neighbors, carrying a language whose roots trace across the Pacific rather than deep into the New Guinea mainland. The Kis people exist only in Papua New Guinea, found in no other country.

Turubu LLG, the administrative area where the Kis live, sits not far from Wewak, the East Sepik provincial capital, yet village communities in this region still navigate the challenges of limited road access and distance from urban services — a reality that shapes daily life for the Kis as it does for countless other small communities across the Sepik.


What Are Their Lives Like?

The Kis live as a village community, organized around family, clan, and the land. Subsistence gardening forms the heart of daily sustenance, with families clearing garden plots from the surrounding forest and growing staple crops like taro, sweet potato, and banana. The land belongs to the community through customary clan ownership, and decisions about its use move through kinship networks that have structured Kis society for generations.

Elders carry authority in community life, passing down knowledge of land boundaries, family histories, and shared customs through oral tradition. Extended family networks provide both social support and practical solidarity — when one household faces difficulty, the wider clan responds.

The broader Turubu area has seen growing interest in cash crops like cocoa, alongside outside development programs aiming to support rural communities. The Kis, like other small groups in the region, navigate a world where traditional subsistence life increasingly intersects with market opportunities and outside institutions.

East Sepik Province is famous across Papua New Guinea for its artistic traditions — carving, weaving, and the ceremonies associated with the haus tambaran, the ancestral spirit house that serves as a focal point of communal and ritual life in many Sepik communities. While the Kis themselves are a distinct inland people, they share the broader Sepik cultural world in which these traditions carry deep meaning.


What Are Their Beliefs?

Christianity stands as the primary faith of the Kis community, with the vast majority identifying as Christian. A small portion of the community continues to practice traditional ethnic religion, meaning that for some, Christian faith and indigenous spiritual beliefs exist alongside one another — a pattern common across the Sepik region and Papua New Guinea more broadly.

This small remaining foothold of traditional religion underlines the need for continued discipleship and grounded biblical teaching. A community that claims Christ needs ongoing encouragement to let that faith run deep — to the convictions and practices of everyday life, not only to Sunday worship and church identity.

God has not left the Kis without his word. Global Recordings Network has produced audio Bible teaching in the Kis language, and DAVAR Partners International has made an audio Old Testament recording available. These resources give Kis believers the opportunity to hear Scripture in their own language — a meaningful gift for a small community, and a foundation for deeper engagement with God's Word.


What Are Their Needs?

The Kis need the church among them to grow not just in size but in depth. Believers who hear God's Word through audio recordings need communities around them that discuss, apply, and live out what Scripture teaches. Strong local leaders who can teach and shepherd the congregation remain a genuine need.

The Kis also carry an opportunity. As a community where the gospel has already taken root, they have something to give to others — including unreached peoples within the wider Sepik region who have not yet heard the good news. Helping Kis believers see themselves as part of God's global mission could bear fruit for communities far beyond their own.

Practically, the Kis face the limited access to healthcare, education, and reliable infrastructure that affects many remote inland communities in East Sepik. Road conditions in the Turubu area have historically made connection to provincial services difficult, and this reality shapes what families can access in times of need.


Prayer Items

Pray that Kis believers engage regularly with the audio Scripture resources in their language — that families listen together, wrestle with God's Word, and let it shape how they live.
Pray for God to raise up faithful local teachers and church leaders among the Kis who ground the community in Scripture and lovingly address any remaining mixture of traditional and Christian beliefs.
Pray that the Kis church awakens to God's call on them as a mission-sending people — that they carry the gospel to unreached neighbors in the Sepik region with boldness and compassion that will lead to a movement to Christ.
Pray for improved access to healthcare and education for Kis families — that children grow up healthy, and communities receive the practical services they need to flourish.


Scripture Prayers for the Kis in Papua New Guinea.


References

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_639:kis
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samap_language
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turubu_Rural_LLG
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/East_Sepik_Province
https://globalrecordings.net/en/language/kis
https://davarpartners.org/audio-bible-library/
https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Sepik
https://papuanewguinea.travel/east-sepik-province/


Profile Source:   Joshua Project  

People Name General Kis
People Name in Country Kis
Alternate Names
Population this Country 400
Population all Countries 400
Total Countries 1
Indigenous Yes
Progress Scale Progress Gauge
Unreached No
Frontier No
GSEC 6  (per PeopleGroups.org)
Pioneer Workers Needed
PeopleID3 12718
ROP3 Code 105043
Country Papua New Guinea
Region Australia and Pacific
Continent Australia
10/40 Window No
Persecution Rank Not ranked
Location in Country East Sepik province: south southeast of Samap, inland from the coast.   Source:  Ethnologue 2016
Country Papua New Guinea
Region Australia and Pacific
Continent Australia
10/40 Window No
Persecution Rank Not ranked
Location in Country East Sepik province: south southeast of Samap, inland from the coast..   Source:  Ethnologue 2016

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Primary Religion: Christianity
Major Religion Estimated Percent
Buddhism
0.00 %
Christianity
95.00 %
Ethnic Religions
5.00 %
Hinduism
0.00 %
Islam
0.00 %
Judaism
0.00 %
Non-Religious
0.00 %
Other / Small
0.00 %
Sikhism
0.00 %
Unknown
0.00 %
Primary Language Kis (400 speakers)
Ethnologue Language Code kis
Ethnologue Language Familly Austronesian
Glottolog Language Family Austronesian
Written / Published Unknown
Total Languages 1
Primary Language Kis (400 speakers)
Ethnologue Language Code kis
Ethnologue Language Familly Austronesian
Glottolog Language Family Austronesian
Written / Published Unknown
Total Languages 1

Primary Language:  Kis

Bible Translation Status:  Translation Started

Resource Type Resource Name Source
Audio Recordings Audio Bible teaching Global Recordings Network
Audio Recordings DAVAR Partners recording, Old Testament DAVAR Partners International
Profile Source Joshua Project 
Data Sources Data is compiled from various sources. Learn more.