Rawas in Indonesia

The Rawas have only been reported in Indonesia
Population
Main Language
Dialect
Largest Religion
Christian
Evangelical
Progress
Progress Gauge

Introduction / History

The Rawas are part of the Musi cluster of Malay peoples in Sumatra, indicating their roots lie within the broader Austronesian/Malay peoples who historically settled the island. They are indigenous to South Sumatra, especially along the Rawas/Musi River regions, suggesting a long-standing presence tied to river-based settlement and agriculture. They speak the Musi dialect of Rawas.


What Are Their Lives Like?

The main sources of income for the Rawas come from rubber and palm oil plantations. They are self-sufficient in producing their food supply. The Rawas are highly motivated in pursuing their economic needs and many work until they are old. The Rawas strongly value honesty in their work and this can be seen in how they earn their money. Honesty is a community value and therefore the Rawas area is very safe. Their relationships with outsiders in their area are very good. The indigenous residents or village people are known as people who don't bother much with the affairs of transmigrants (Indonesians from other islands).


What Are Their Beliefs?

The Rawas people are officially Muslims who believe the tenets of the Islamic religion. Most feel that they need the protection of local spirits. Commonly they believe in the evil eye and the power of the spirit world. They do not believe they have an all-powerful advocate who can protect them.


What Are Their Needs?

Without any known Christ followers in their community, the Rawas must hear the gospel from those outside their community.


Prayer Items

Ask God to send loving and dedicated workers to the Rawas.
Ask God to give their elders dreams and visions that will open their hearts to Jesus Christ.
Pray for the Rawas to experience and embrace the glory of the Lord.
Pray for Indonesian Christians to adopt the Rawas for regular prayer and outreach.

References


Scripture Prayers for the Rawas in Indonesia.


Profile Source:   Joshua Project  

People Name General Rawas
People Name in Country Rawas
Pronunciation RAH-wahs
Alternate Names Musi Rawas; Musi-Rawas
Population this Country 324,000
Population all Countries 324,000
Total Countries 1
Indigenous Yes
Progress Scale Progress Gauge
Unreached Yes
Frontier Yes
GSEC 1  (per PeopleGroups.org)
Pioneer Workers Needed 6
PeopleID3 14529
ROP3 Code 108327
Country Indonesia
Region Asia, Southeast
Continent Asia
10/40 Window Yes
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank Not ranked
Location in Country Sumatera Selatan Province, widespread in northern 2 thirds of province; Musi river upstream to Bukit Barisan mountains, downstream to eastern coastal swamplands; into northeast Lampung Province; a few small border areas in Jambi and Bengkulu provinces.   Source:  Ethnologue 2016
Country Indonesia
Region Asia, Southeast
Continent Asia
10/40 Window Yes
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank Not ranked
Location in Country Sumatera Selatan Province, widespread in northern 2 thirds of province; Musi river upstream to Bukit Barisan mountains, downstream to eastern coastal swamplands; into northeast Lampung Province; a few small border areas in Jambi and Bengkulu provinces..   Source:  Ethnologue 2016
Map of Rawas in Indonesia
Ethnolinguistic map or other map

Primary Religion: Islam
Major Religion Estimated Percent
Buddhism
0.00 %
Christianity
0.00 %
Ethnic Religions
0.00 %
Hinduism
0.00 %
Islam
95.00 %
Judaism
0.00 %
Non-Religious
5.00 %
Other / Small
0.00 %
Sikhism
0.00 %
Unknown
0.00 %
Primary Language Musi (324,000 speakers)
Ethnologue Language Code mui
Ethnologue Language Familly Austronesian
Glottolog Language Family Austronesian
Primary Dialect Rawas
Dialect Code 15961   Global Recordings Listing
Written / Published Yes   (ScriptSource Listing)
Total Languages 1
Primary Language Musi (324,000 speakers)
Ethnologue Language Code mui
Ethnologue Language Familly Austronesian
Glottolog Language Family Austronesian
Primary Dialect Rawas
Dialect Code 15961   Global Recordings Listing
Written / Published Yes   (ScriptSource Listing)
Total Languages 1

Primary Language:  Musi

Bible Translation Status  (Years)
Bible-Portions Yes  (2019)
Bible-New Testament No
Bible-Complete No
Possible Print Bibles
Amazon
World Bibles
Forum Bible Agencies
National Bible Societies
World Bible Finder
Virtual Storehouse
Resource Type Resource Name Source
Audio Recordings Audio Bible teaching Global Recordings Network
Film / Video Jesus Film: view in Musi Jesus Film Project
Film / Video World Christian Videos World Christian Videos
General Bible for Children Bible for Children
General Scripture Earth Gospel resources links Scripture Earth
Photo Source Copyrighted © 2026  Anonymous  All rights reserved.  Used with permission
Map Source Location: IMB. Imagery: GMI, ESRI, Maxar, Earthstar Geographics, ESRI User Community. Design: Joshua Project.  
Profile Source Joshua Project 
Data Sources Data is compiled from various sources. Learn more.