Deaf in Sri Lanka


Population
Sign Languages
Largest Religion
Christian *
Evangelical
Progress
Progress Gauge
* Data can be from various sources including official census, agencies, and local research. Data from these sources can sometimes differ even by orders of magnitude. Joshua Project attempts to present a conservative, balanced estimate.

Introduction / History

Unlike ethnic groups, Deaf people can be found in every country in the world and often blend in with the broader community around them. Deaf people are usually viewed as a disabled group, but a more accurate approach is to consider them as a distinct people group. They have their own unique languages and culture.

In 1912, missionaries established a school for the blind and the Deaf in Sri Lanka. Both groups face different problems with learning. For example, they taught the Deaf to "feel" something through the vibration of a piano. Students were taught appropriate skills that would enable them to make a living.


What Are Their Lives Like?

The Deaf in Sri Lanka face special challenges at home, in the classroom, and in the workplace. They require a special way to communicate that can leave them isolated. Commonly, they have low-paying jobs because of their inability to communicate.

Since most Deaf people are born to hearing parents, and very few of those parents learn to sign, many Deaf people are isolated from their families and the broader community. Instead of acquiring language from their parents, many acquire language from other Deaf people in the community or from a Deaf school.

While many Deaf people have some degree of bilingualism, for most of them, it is impossible to learn a spoken language that they cannot hear. It is becoming more common around the world for Deaf people to know more than one sign language. To communicate with others, they must understand sign language. That limits their ability to communicate.


What Are Their Beliefs?

Every Deaf community takes on the characteristics of the country they are in. Like the general population, the deaf in Sri Lanka are mostly Hindu or Buddhist. No matter what religious faith, the Deaf are often limited in their understanding because of their special challenges.

Just putting an interpreter in a church is not the answer, especially when the Deaf do not have any Bible background or knowledge. Some have estimated that Deaf people attending a church with interpretive sign language alone understand only two percent of the message. However, their understanding increases to 100 percent when the entire worship service, including the sermon, is in sign language.


What Are Their Needs?

The deaf community in Sri Lanka needs educational and employment opportunities. They need more access to interpreters in university and health care settings as well as equal employment opportunities that capitalize on their individual skills and training.


Prayer Items

Pray for the Lord to prepare and send out Deaf workers to the Deaf in Sri Lanka.
Ask God to provide worship services in sign language.
Pray for interpreters who love and relate to the Deaf.
Pray for the Deaf in Sri Lanka to hunger for the Lord Jesus.


Scripture Prayers for the Deaf in Sri Lanka.


References

https://thuppahis.com/2023/05/14/schooling-the-deaf-blind-in-sri-lanka-a-story-of-many-marvels/
https://schoolforthedeaf.lk/
https://www.deaftawk.com/srilanka/


Profile Source:   Joshua Project  

People Name General Deaf
People Name in Country Deaf
Pronunciation def
Alternate Names
Population this Country 73,000
Population all Countries 27,508,000
Total Countries 164
Indigenous Yes
Progress Scale Progress Gauge
Unreached Yes
Frontier Yes
GSEC 1  (per PeopleGroups.org)
Pioneer Workers Needed 1
PeopleID3 19007
ROP3 Code 116642
Country Sri Lanka
Region Asia, South
Continent Asia
10/40 Window Yes
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank Not ranked
Country Sri Lanka
Region Asia, South
Continent Asia
10/40 Window Yes
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank Not ranked
Website South Asia Peoples

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Primary Religion: Unknown
Major Religion Estimated Percent *
Buddhism
0.00 %
Christianity
0.04 %
Ethnic Religions
0.00 %
Hinduism
0.00 %
Islam
0.00 %
Judaism
0.00 %
Non-Religious
0.00 %
Other / Small
0.00 %
Sikhism
0.00 %
Unknown
99.96 %
* From latest Sri Lanka census data.
Current Christian values may substantially differ.
Primary Language Sri Lankan Sign Language (73,000 speakers)
Ethnologue Language Code sqs
Ethnologue Language Familly Sign language
Glottolog Language Family Sign Language
Written / Published Yes   (ScriptSource Listing)
Total Languages 1
Primary Language Sri Lankan Sign Language (73,000 speakers)
Ethnologue Language Code sqs
Ethnologue Language Familly Sign language
Glottolog Language Family Sign Language
Written / Published Yes   (ScriptSource Listing)
Total Languages 1

Primary Language:  Sri Lankan Sign Language

Bible Translation Status  (Years)
Bible-Portions Yes  (2021-2025)
Bible-New Testament No
Bible-Complete No
Possible Print Bibles
Amazon
World Bibles
Forum Bible Agencies
National Bible Societies
World Bible Finder
Virtual Storehouse
Resource Type Resource Name Source
None reported  
Photo Source (Representative photo)
Kate Nelson/AusAID - Wikimedia  Creative Commons 
Profile Source Joshua Project 
Data Sources Data is compiled from various sources. Learn more.