Hone in Nigeria

The Hone have only been reported in Nigeria
Population
Main Language
Largest Religion
Christian
Evangelical
Progress
Progress Gauge

Introduction / History

The Hone people are an ethnic group living primarily in northeastern Nigeria, in areas shaped by savanna landscapes and seasonal rivers. Their identity is rooted in shared ancestry, language, and long-standing ties to their land. Hone history is preserved through oral tradition, with elders recounting stories of ancestral origins, migration, and the formation of clans that structure community life today. Over time, interaction with neighboring ethnic groups, Islamic influence in the wider region, and the expansion of modern Nigerian institutions have introduced cultural change. Even so, many traditional patterns of leadership, kinship, and social responsibility remain influential among the Hone.


What Are Their Lives Like?

Daily life for most Hone families centers on agriculture and close community relationships. Farming provides the primary means of livelihood, with households cultivating crops such as grains, beans, and vegetables according to seasonal rainfall. Some families raise small livestock, including goats and poultry, to supplement food supplies and income. Work is shared within the household, and cooperation among relatives is essential during planting, harvesting, and building projects.

Family life is communal and strongly influenced by extended kinship ties. Elders are respected as keepers of wisdom and mediators in disputes, while parents and relatives jointly guide the upbringing of children. Marriage is an important social institution that connects families and reinforces community stability. Children are valued as a blessing and as contributors to both household labor and future continuity.

Celebrations mark significant life events, including marriages, births, and important seasonal moments. Music, singing, and dancing often accompany these gatherings, along with shared meals that strengthen social bonds. Common foods include grain-based dishes prepared with vegetable sauces, with meat eaten mainly during special occasions. Hospitality and generosity play an important role in maintaining harmony within the community.


What Are Their Beliefs?

The Hone people are primarily a blend of Islam and traditional African religion. Their spiritual worldview centers on a supreme creator alongside the influence of ancestral spirits and other spiritual forces believed to impact health, fertility, and daily events. Religious practices are woven into everyday life through rituals, festivals, and consultations with spiritual specialists.

Some Hone have been exposed to Christianity through contact with nearby churches or individuals, but the gospel remains unfamiliar to most. Spiritual identity is deeply communal, and changing religious beliefs can involve significant social pressure. Traditional explanations for suffering and success continue to shape how many Hone people understand the world.


What Are Their Needs?

The Hone community faces practical challenges related to limited access to education, healthcare, and economic opportunity. Environmental pressures and seasonal uncertainty affect agricultural productivity, increasing vulnerability during periods of poor harvest. Young people often lack training and employment options that would allow them to build stable futures while remaining rooted in their communities.

Spiritually, many Hone have not yet had a clear opportunity to hear and understand the gospel of Jesus Christ in a meaningful and culturally appropriate way. Consistent discipleship and the development of local believers who can follow Christ faithfully within Hone culture are essential. Long-term kingdom growth will require patient investment that sees future Hone Christians become active participants in God's mission beyond their own people.


Prayer Items

Pray for the Hone people to experience God's compassion through peace, provision, and strong family relationships.
Ask Jesus Christ to reveal himself as Savior and Lord, bringing freedom from fear and spiritual bondage.
Pray for committed workers who will serve among the Hone with humility, love, and long-term perseverance.
Intercede for future Hone believers to grow deep faith and to become part of the global discipleship force.


Scripture Prayers for the Hone in Nigeria.


References

https://www.ethnologue.com
https://www.britannica.com/place/Nigeria


Profile Source:   Joshua Project  

People Name General Hone
People Name in Country Hone
Alternate Names
Population this Country 14,000
Population all Countries 14,000
Total Countries 1
Indigenous Yes
Progress Scale Progress Gauge
Unreached No
Frontier No
Pioneer Workers Needed
PeopleID3 19555
ROP3 Code 115583
Country Nigeria
Region Africa, West and Central
Continent Africa
10/40 Window Yes
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank 7  (Open Doors top 50 rank, 1 = highest persecution ranking)
Location in Country Gombe state: Akko, Billiri, and Shomgom LGAs. Pindiga dialect: Pindiga, Tumu, Kashere, Futuk, and Kaltanga; Gwana dialect: Gwana, Kasan Dare, Gobirawa, Katagum, Kwaya, Dizi, Digare, Jukon, Konan Kuka, and Andamin villages; Taraba state: Karim-Lamido LGA.   Source:  Ethnologue 2016
Country Nigeria
Region Africa, West and Central
Continent Africa
10/40 Window Yes
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank 7  (Open Doors top 50 rank, 1 = highest persecution ranking)
Location in Country Gombe state: Akko, Billiri, and Shomgom LGAs. Pindiga dialect: Pindiga, Tumu, Kashere, Futuk, and Kaltanga; Gwana dialect: Gwana, Kasan Dare, Gobirawa, Katagum, Kwaya, Dizi, Digare, Jukon, Konan Kuka, and Andamin villages; Taraba state: Karim-Lamido LGA..   Source:  Ethnologue 2016

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Ethnolinguistic map or other map

Primary Religion: Islam
Major Religion Estimated Percent
Buddhism
0.00 %
Christianity
10.00 %
Ethnic Religions
25.00 %
Hinduism
0.00 %
Islam
65.00 %
Non-Religious
0.00 %
Other / Small
0.00 %
Unknown
0.00 %
Primary Language Hone (14,000 speakers)
Language Code juh   Ethnologue Listing
Written / Published Unknown
Total Languages 1
Primary Language Hone (14,000 speakers)
Language Code juh   Ethnologue Listing
Total Languages 1
People Groups Speaking Hone

Primary Language:  Hone

Bible Translation Status:  Unspecified

Resource Type Resource Name Source
None reported  
Profile Source Joshua Project 
Data Sources Data is compiled from various sources. Learn more.