Khlula in China

The Khlula have only been reported in China
Population
Main Language
Largest Religion
Christian
Evangelical
Progress
Progress Gauge

Introduction / History

The Khlula people are an ethnic group living in the remote, mountainous regions of Yunnan Province, China. Their language, Khlula, belongs to the Loloish branch of the Tibeto-Burman language family. While many Khlula continue to speak their traditional language at home and in their communities, Mandarin is increasingly used, especially among younger generations and in educational settings. The Khlula have a long history in this region, maintaining their distinct identity through oral traditions, unique clothing, and community customs. Over the years, they have faced pressures from neighboring groups and government policies aimed at assimilation, but they have managed to preserve much of their cultural heritage.


What Are Their Lives Like?

The Khlula people primarily live in rural villages where agriculture is the main source of livelihood. Families work together to cultivate rice, corn, and vegetables on terraced fields, and some raise livestock such as pigs and chickens. Both men and women contribute to farming and household responsibilities, and extended families often live close to one another, providing mutual support and sharing resources. Community life is marked by traditional festivals and celebrations, which are important occasions for music, dance, and communal meals. These gatherings strengthen social bonds and help preserve cultural traditions. The Khlula diet is based on locally grown produce, with rice as a staple, often accompanied by vegetables and meat when available.


What Are Their Beliefs?

The Khlula people traditionally practice animism, believing that spirits inhabit the natural world and influence daily life. They perform rituals and ceremonies to honor these spirits and seek their protection, especially during agricultural cycles and times of illness. Ancestor veneration is also significant, with offerings made to deceased relatives to ensure their favor and guidance. In some areas, elements of Chinese folk religion and Buddhism have influenced Khlula beliefs and practices. The message of Jesus Christ is largely unknown among the Khlula, and there are very few followers of Christ within their communities.


What Are Their Needs?

Many Khlula villages are located in remote, mountainous areas, making access to education, healthcare, and economic opportunities difficult. Children often have limited schooling, and families may struggle with poverty and health challenges. The Khlula have little exposure to the gospel, and most have never heard the good news of Jesus Christ in their own language. There is a need for workers who can share the message of Christ's mercy and hope in a way that is understandable and relevant to the Khlula people. In addition to physical needs, the Khlula need the spiritual transformation and blessing that only come through faith in Jesus.


Prayer Items

Pray that the Khlula people would experience improved access to education and healthcare, especially in isolated villages.
Ask God to send workers who are equipped to share the gospel in the Khlula language and culture.
Pray that the hearts of the Khlula would be open to the message of Jesus Christ, and that new believers would be strengthened in their faith.
Pray that the Khlula would one day join the global body of Christ, sharing the hope and blessing of the gospel with others.


Scripture Prayers for the Khlula in China.


References

Ethnologue: Languages of the World
Operation China, Paul Hattaway
Field research among ethnic minorities in China
Academic studies on the Loloish/Khlula people


Profile Source:   Joshua Project  

People Name General Khlula
People Name in Country Khlula
Alternate Names Alapha; Black Phula; Black Zokhuo; Hei Phula; Mo; Namupha; Pao; Phulapha; Shaoji Phula; Sifter Basket Phula; Tula; Zokhuo
Population this Country 35,000
Population all Countries 35,000
Total Countries 1
Indigenous Yes
Progress Scale Progress Gauge
Unreached Yes
Frontier Yes
Pioneer Workers Needed 1
PeopleID3 21075
ROP3 Code 116871
Country China
Region Asia, Northeast
Continent Asia
10/40 Window Yes
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank 17  (Open Doors top 50 rank, 1 = highest persecution ranking)
Location in Country Yunnan province: southeast Wenshan county, Liujin township; north and central Maguan county, Dalishu, Miechange, Muchang, and Renhe townships.   Source:  Ethnologue 2017
Country China
Region Asia, Northeast
Continent Asia
10/40 Window Yes
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank 17  (Open Doors top 50 rank, 1 = highest persecution ranking)
Location in Country Yunnan province: southeast Wenshan county, Liujin township; north and central Maguan county, Dalishu, Miechange, Muchang, and Renhe townships..   Source:  Ethnologue 2017

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Ethnolinguistic map or other map

Primary Religion: Ethnic Religions
Major Religion Estimated Percent
Buddhism
0.00 %
Christianity
0.00 %
Ethnic Religions
100.00 %
Hinduism
0.00 %
Islam
0.00 %
Non-Religious
0.00 %
Other / Small
0.00 %
Unknown
0.00 %
Primary Language Khlula (35,000 speakers)
Language Code ykl   Ethnologue Listing
Written / Published Unknown
Total Languages 1
Primary Language Khlula (35,000 speakers)
Language Code ykl   Ethnologue Listing
Total Languages 1
People Groups Speaking Khlula

Primary Language:  Khlula

Bible Translation Status:  Translation Needed

Resource Type Resource Name Source
None reported  
Profile Source Joshua Project 
Data Sources Data is compiled from various sources. Learn more.