Tattar in Sri Lanka

The Tattar have only been reported in Sri Lanka
Population
Main Language
Largest Religion
Christian *
Evangelical
Progress
Progress Gauge
* Data can be from various sources including official census, agencies, and local research. Data from these sources can sometimes differ even by orders of magnitude. Joshua Project attempts to present a conservative, balanced estimate.

Introduction / History

The Tattar are a Tamil-speaking community in Sri Lanka, historically connected to South Asian Hindu traditions. Their presence in Sri Lanka is longstanding, though their identity remains distinct within the broader Tamil population. Like many groups in the northern and eastern regions of the island, the Tattar have endured the effects of civil conflict, displacement, and economic hardship. Their heritage is tied to traditional Hindu practices, and their cultural identity has been preserved through family structures, oral traditions, and community rituals.


What Are Their Lives Like?

The Tattar live in villages and towns where agriculture, fishing, and small-scale trade provide livelihoods. Men often work in manual labor or farming, while women contribute through household management, weaving, or informal commerce. Family life is central, with extended families living close together and elders playing a respected role in decision-making.

Celebrations revolve around Hindu festivals such as Deepavali and Pongal, marked by colorful rituals, music, and communal meals. Food is typically rice-based, accompanied by curries made from lentils, vegetables, and fish, reflecting Tamil culinary traditions. Hospitality is valued, and meals are often shared with neighbors and relatives, reinforcing community bonds.


What Are Their Beliefs?

The Tattar are primarily Hindu, with devotion expressed through temple worship, offerings, and festivals. They honor Hindu deities such as Shiva, Vishnu, and local village gods, and rituals are woven into daily life.

A small minority identify as Christian, but the gospel has not yet deeply penetrated the community. Religious identity is closely tied to cultural heritage, and conversion is often seen as a break from tradition. Spiritual renewal and deeper engagement with biblical faith remain limited, and most Tattar continue to rely on Hindu practices for meaning and guidance.


What Are Their Needs?

The Tattar face challenges of economic insecurity, limited access to education, and the lingering effects of war and displacement. Families often struggle to provide stable opportunities for their children, and many young people migrate in search of work. Spiritually, the community needs exposure to the hope and transformation found in Jesus Christ. Socially, reconciliation and healing from past conflicts are essential for building trust and unity. Practical needs such as healthcare, vocational training, and community development programs would greatly improve their quality of life.


Prayer Items

Pray that the Tattar will encounter the love of Christ in ways that resonate with their traditions and culture.
Pray asking God to raise up local believers who can share the gospel with humility and courage.
Pray for families who struggle with poverty, asking for provision, education, and better opportunities for their children.
Pray that those who already know Christ will be strengthened to become part of the mission force, bringing light to their neighbors and beyond.


Scripture Prayers for the Tattar in Sri Lanka.


References

His Feet International: Unreached People Groups in Sri Lanka
South Asia Peoples Database


Profile Source:   Joshua Project  

People Name General Tattar
People Name in Country Tattar
Alternate Names टत्टर
Population this Country 6,400
Population all Countries 6,400
Total Countries 1
Indigenous Yes
Progress Scale Progress Gauge
Unreached No
Frontier No
Pioneer Workers Needed
PeopleID3 21440
ROP3 Code 118257
Country Sri Lanka
Region Asia, South
Continent Asia
10/40 Window Yes
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank Not ranked
Total States on file 7
Largest States
Northern
2,600
Eastern
2,600
Western
800
Sabaragamuwa
200
Southern
100
Central
70
North Central
60
Country Sri Lanka
Region Asia, South
Continent Asia
10/40 Window Yes
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank Not ranked
Total States 7
  Northern 2,600
  Eastern 2,600
  Western 800
  Sabaragamuwa 200
  Southern 100
  Central 70
  North Central 60
Website South Asia Peoples
Primary Religion: Hinduism
Major Religion Estimated Percent *
Buddhism
0.00 %
Christianity
12.06 %
Ethnic Religions
0.00 %
Hinduism
87.94 %
Islam
0.00 %
Non-Religious
0.00 %
Other / Small
0.00 %
Unknown
0.00 %
* From latest Sri Lanka census data.
Current Christian values may substantially differ.
Primary Language Tamil (6,400 speakers)
Language Code tam   Ethnologue Listing
Written / Published Yes   ScriptSource Listing
Total Languages 1
Primary Language Tamil (6,400 speakers)
Language Code tam   Ethnologue Listing
Total Languages 1
People Groups Speaking Tamil

Primary Language:  Tamil

Bible Translation Status  (Years)
Bible-Portions Yes  (1714-1956)
Bible-New Testament Yes  (1715-1998)
Bible-Complete Yes  (1727-2024)
FCBH NT (www.bible.is) Online
YouVersion NT (www.bible.com) Online
Possible Print Bibles
Amazon
World Bibles
Forum Bible Agencies
National Bible Societies
World Bible Finder
Virtual Storehouse
Resource Type Resource Name Source
Audio Recordings Audio Bible teaching Global Recordings Network
Audio Recordings General Ministry Resources General / Other
Audio Recordings Love letter to you from scripture Father's Love Letter
Audio Recordings Online Audio Scripture Talking Bibles
Audio Recordings Recorded oral Bible Oral Bibles
Film / Video Following Jesus video Jesus Film Project
Film / Video God's Story video God's Story
Film / Video Indigitube.tv Video / Animation Create International
Film / Video Jesus Film: view in Tamil Jesus Film Project
Film / Video LUMO film of Gospels Bible Media Group/LUMO
Film / Video Magdalena video Jesus Film Project
Film / Video My Last Day video, anime Jesus Film Project
Film / Video Rivka video Jesus Film Project
Film / Video Story of Jesus for Children Jesus Film Project
Film / Video World Christian Videos World Christian Videos
General Bible for Children Bible for Children
General Bible in text or audio or video Internet Publishing Sevice
General Bible in text or audio or video South Asia Bibles
General Biblical answers to your questions Got Questions Ministry
General Comprehensive list of Tamil Resources General / Other
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
General Gospel website in this language General / Other
General Scripture Earth Gospel resources links Scripture Earth
General Voice of the Martyrs resources Voice of the Martyrs
General YouVersion Bible versions in text and/or audio YouVersion Bibles
General Zume Resources Zume Project
General Zume Training Zume Project
Mobile App Android Bible app: Pastors Study Bible Tamil Grace Ministries and Dusty Sandals
Mobile App Android Bible app: Tamil YouVersion Bibles
Mobile App Android Bible App: Tamil Bible (தமிழ் பைபிள்) Indian Revised Version (IRV) Operation Agape
Mobile App Android Bible app: Tamil Study Bible Grace Ministries and Dusty Sandals
Mobile App Android Bible Radio app: Tamil Bible Radio Shalom Design S2dio
Mobile App Children's Bible app Bible4Kidz
Mobile App Download audio Bible app as APK file Faith Comes by Hearing
Mobile App Download audio Bible app as APK file Faith Comes by Hearing
Mobile App Download audio Bible app from Google Play Store Faith Comes by Hearing
Mobile App iOS Bible app: Tamil YouVersion Bibles
Mobile App iOS Bible Radio App: Tamil Bible Radio iOS Revive India
Text / Printed Matter Children and youth resources One Hope
Text / Printed Matter Literacy primer for Tamil Literacy & Evangelism International
Text / Printed Matter tools for gospel conversations Cru
Text / Printed Matter Topical Scripture booklets and Bible studies World Missionary Press
Map Source People Group data: Omid. Map geography: UNESCO / GMI. Map Design: Joshua Project  
Profile Source Joshua Project 
Data Sources Data is compiled from various sources. Learn more.