Asen in Myanmar (Burma)

The Asen have only been reported in Myanmar (Burma)
Population
Main Language
Largest Religion
Christian
Evangelical
Progress
Progress Gauge

Additional PDF Profile

Introduction / History

Asen Tangshang people inhabit three remote villages and nearby towns in western Myanmar's Sagaing Region. At least 70 families live in the villages of Hansin and Muki in Lahe Township, with an additional 20 families in Kaungumu Village in neighboring Khamti ("place of gold") Township. The area, which is dominated by the Chindwin River and its tributaries, is thickly forested and home to many wild animals, including tigers, leopards, bears and elephants. The jungle is almost impenetrable in places and hosts numerous snakes and other dangerous creatures.

The Asen are one of more than 60 distinct tribes that make up the Tangshang ethnicity in Myanmar, with another 30 tribes living across the border in India. This collection of tiny tribes and sub-tribes, speaking dozens of distinct languages, makes this region one of the most ethnolinguistically diverse in the world. Until now, the Asen have never appeared on any Christian lists of the world's ethnic groups or languages. Although this tribe's autonym is Asen, other groups in the area often call them "Hansin" after the name of their main village. Neighboring tribes also call them "Raqsa," "Dasa," "Sangnok," "Raahaa" and "Raasapa" in their respective languages.

The Asen Tangshang language has never been studied but is believed to be closely related to Kotlum and Raqnu Tangshang; however, it is mutually unintelligible with most other Tangshang varieties spoken in this part of Myanmar. None of these vernaculars, which are part of the so-called Tibeo-Burman language family, has been reduced to writing. Although efforts have been made to teach the Burmese national language in schools, only about half of Asen Tangshang children attend school.

For centuries the Asen and other tribes conducted headhunting raids that wiped out entire villages and created a cycle of violence and revenge killings that lasted for generations. The practice largely ended when revival swept through Naga and Tangshang communities and multitudes of people became Christians from the 1950s to the 1980s. Naga insurgents fighting the Indian government have set up bases on the Myanmar side of the border. Subsequently, the Burmese army has launched attacks against their camps at the request of India, leaving the Asen area in a state of constant stress and financial ruin.


What Are Their Lives Like?

The Khamti area has many natural resources, which the government is keen to exploit. As a result, some Asen have found work in nearby gold and jade mines, while most villagers earn their living from forestry, agriculture, and fishing. In 2003 the government mandated that the Naga?New Year?festival would be held in Lahe and Leshi townships on a rotating annual basis. Tourists flocked to the event from India and across the region, but the current turmoil in Myanmar has erased the economic gains of those years.


What Are Their Beliefs?

All of the Asen Tangshang families living in Lahe Township are professing Baptists, while those in Khamti Township are Buddhists, having come under the influence of the strongly Buddhist Khamti people, who speak a language from the Tai linguistic family. The communities of Asen people seem entrenched in their faith, leaving few traces of the animistic rituals that ruled their society for countless generations.


What Are Their Needs?

No written Scripture or any video or audio resources have ever been produced in the Asen Tangshang language. As a result, believers among them have struggled to gain a firm foundation in the faith, as they need to rely on resources in languages that they do not understand. Although most Asen profess Christianity, many have never had a personal relationship with Jesus Christ, and in recent years some have been tempted to adopt Buddhism to receive government benefits.


Prayer Items

Pray that traditional fears of spirits and ancestral powers will be replaced by confidence in Jesus Christ as Lord and protector.
Pray for the Holy Spirit to send a powerful revival to Asen homes and churches.
Pray for Asen Christians to be filled with the fruit and the power of the Holy Spirit.
Pray for Asen Christians to excel in love, joy, and peace as they take Christ to others.
Pray for them to have patience and kindness as they minister the gospel.


Scripture Prayers for the Asen in Myanmar (Burma).


References

Asia Harvest, Copyrighted 2026 © Used with permission


Profile Source:   Joshua Project  
Other PDF Profile

People Name General Asen
People Name in Country Asen
Alternate Names Aasen; Cyamcyang Tangshang; Dasa; Hansin; Raahaa; Raasapa; Raqsa; Sangnok; Yaqsa; Yasa; အာဆင်း
Population this Country 1,500
Population all Countries 1,500
Total Countries 1
Indigenous Yes
Progress Scale Progress Gauge
Unreached No
Frontier No
Pioneer Workers Needed
PeopleID3 22494
ROP3 Code 119495
Country Myanmar (Burma)
Region Asia, Southeast
Continent Asia
10/40 Window Yes
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank 14  (Open Doors top 50 rank, 1 = highest persecution ranking)
Location in Country Sagaing Region: Lahe Township in the Naga Self-Administered Zone; Khamti Township in Khamti District   Source:  Asia Harvest
Country Myanmar (Burma)
Region Asia, Southeast
Continent Asia
10/40 Window Yes
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank 14  (Open Doors top 50 rank, 1 = highest persecution ranking)
Location in Country Sagaing Region: Lahe Township in the Naga Self-Administered Zone; Khamti Township in Khamti District.   Source:  Asia Harvest
Primary Religion: Christianity
Major Religion Estimated Percent
Buddhism
28.60 %
Christianity
71.40 %
Ethnic Religions
0.00 %
Hinduism
0.00 %
Islam
0.00 %
Judaism
0.00 %
Non-Religious
0.00 %
Other / Small
0.00 %
Sikhism
0.00 %
Unknown
0.00 %
Primary Language Language unknown (1,500 speakers)
Ethnologue Language Code xxx
Ethnologue Language Familly Unclassified
Written / Published Unknown
Total Languages 1
Primary Language Language unknown (1,500 speakers)
Ethnologue Language Code xxx
Ethnologue Language Familly Unclassified
Written / Published Unknown
Total Languages 1

Primary Language:  Language unknown

Bible Translation Status:  Unspecified

Resource Type Resource Name Source
None reported  
Photo Source Copyrighted © 2026  Asia Harvest-Operation Myanmar  All rights reserved.  Used with permission
Map Source Asia Harvest-Operation Myanmar   Copyrighted ©   Used with permission
Profile Source Joshua Project 
Data Sources Data is compiled from various sources. Learn more.