Hindre Kunbi in India

The Hindre Kunbi have only been reported in India
Population
Main Language
Largest Religion
Christian *
Evangelical
Progress
Progress Gauge
* Data can be from various sources including official census, agencies, and local research. Data from these sources can sometimes differ even by orders of magnitude. Joshua Project attempts to present a conservative, balanced estimate.

Introduction / History

The Hindre Kunbi are a community in India connected to the broader Kunbi agricultural tradition found primarily in Maharashtra and nearby western Indian regions. The Kunbi communities have historically been associated with farming, village cultivation, and rural land stewardship. Over centuries, different Kunbi subgroups developed distinct regional identities shaped by geography, local customs, clan structures, and social organization. The Hindre Kunbi appear to be one such subgroup within this wider agricultural and Marathi-speaking cultural framework.

Historically, Kunbi communities played an important role in the rural economy through crop cultivation, cattle care, and village labor systems. Their identity was preserved through hereditary farming traditions, extended family networks, and strong ties to local village life. As India modernized, many Kunbi families began participating in education, urban employment, and business while still maintaining close attachment to ancestral villages and agricultural heritage.


What Are Their Lives Like?

The daily lives of the Hindre Kunbi are likely centered around family, agriculture, work responsibilities, and community relationships. In many rural Maharashtrian communities, extended families continue to provide emotional and financial support across generations. Respect for elders, preserving family honor, and maintaining social ties are often important values.

Agriculture has traditionally been central to Kunbi livelihoods. Depending on their location, Hindre Kunbi families may cultivate crops such as rice, millet, wheat, sugarcane, pulses, or vegetables. Others may work in transportation, labor, local trade, government service, or modern professional occupations as economic opportunities expand beyond agriculture.

Meals commonly reflect Maharashtrian cuisine and may include rice, lentils, millet breads, vegetables, yogurt, curries, and locally prepared dishes. Festivals, weddings, harvest celebrations, and religious ceremonies often serve as major social events that reinforce family bonds and cultural identity.

Like many communities in India, the Hindre Kunbi are increasingly affected by urbanization, changing agricultural economics, education, migration, and modern technology. Younger generations may balance traditional expectations with modern educational and career opportunities.


What Are Their Beliefs?

The Hindre Kunbi are associated primarily with Hindu religious traditions. Hindu religious life commonly includes devotion to gods and goddesses, temple worship, sacred festivals, ritual observances, and household ceremonies connected to family life and important life events.



Among Maharashtrian communities, devotion to regional deities and participation in village festivals can hold significant cultural importance. In some families, folk beliefs, astrology, ancestral customs, local spirit traditions, and ritual purity practices may also influence daily spiritual life.

Religious identity is often closely tied to family heritage and community belonging. Although many Hindre Kunbi may sincerely practice inherited religious traditions, they still need the gospel of Jesus Christ and the assurance of salvation that comes through faith in Him rather than through ritual observance, cultural identity, or religious duty.


What Are Their Needs?

The Hindre Kunbi need greater access to biblical teaching, Scripture, discipleship, and faithful Christian witness presented with humility, compassion, and cultural understanding. Many rural and semi-rural communities in India continue to have limited meaningful exposure to evangelical Christianity and clear biblical teaching.

Practical needs may include stable agricultural income, educational opportunities, healthcare access, support for farming families, and guidance for younger generations facing economic uncertainty and migration pressures. Rural communities can also struggle with debt, changing weather conditions, and limited employment opportunities outside agriculture.

There is a need for mature believers who will patiently build relationships, demonstrate Christ's love through practical service, and establish strong local fellowships rooted firmly in biblical truth.


Prayer Items

Pray that the Hindre Kunbi people would hear the gospel clearly and come to know Jesus Christ as Savior and Lord.
Pray that God would raise up faithful and compassionate Christian workers who will serve among the Hindre Kunbi with wisdom, love, and perseverance.
Pray that the Hindre Kunbi would be adopted through the People Group Adoption program so that sustained prayer, discipleship, and long-term gospel outreach would continue among them.
Pray for strengthened families, stable livelihoods, educational opportunity, and spiritual openness within the Hindre Kunbi community.


Scripture Prayers for the Kunbi Hindre in India.


References

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kunbi
https://www.britannica.com/topic/Hinduism
https://www.britannica.com/place/Maharashtra-state-India
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marathi_people


Profile Source:   Joshua Project  

People Name General Kunbi Hindre
People Name in Country Kunbi Hindre
Natural Name Hindre Kunbi
Alternate Names Hendre; Hindre; कुंबी हीन्ड्रे
Population this Country 20,000
Population all Countries 20,000
Total Countries 1
Indigenous Yes
Progress Scale Progress Gauge
Unreached Yes
Frontier Yes
Unengaged Yes
Pioneer Workers Needed 1
PeopleID3 21333
ROP3 Code 118160
Country India
Region Asia, South
Continent Asia
10/40 Window Yes
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank 12  (Open Doors top 50 rank, 1 = highest persecution ranking)
Districts Interactive map, listing and data download
Specialized Website South Asia Peoples
Country India
Region Asia, South
Continent Asia
10/40 Window Yes
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank 12  (Open Doors top 50 rank, 1 = highest persecution ranking)
Total States 1
  Maharashtra 20,000
Website South Asia Peoples
Primary Religion: Hinduism
Major Religion Estimated Percent *
Buddhism
1.51 %
Christianity
0.00 %
Ethnic Religions
0.00 %
Hinduism
98.49 %
Islam
0.00 %
Judaism
0.00 %
Non-Religious
0.00 %
Other / Small
0.00 %
Sikhism
0.00 %
Unknown
0.00 %
* From latest India census data.
Current Christian values may substantially differ.
Primary Language Marathi (20,000 speakers)
Ethnologue Language Code mar
Ethnologue Language Familly Indo-European
Glottolog Language Family Indo-European
Written / Published Yes   (ScriptSource Listing)
Total Languages 1
Primary Language Marathi (20,000 speakers)
Ethnologue Language Code mar
Ethnologue Language Familly Indo-European
Glottolog Language Family Indo-European
Written / Published Yes   (ScriptSource Listing)
Total Languages 1

Primary Language:  Marathi

Bible Translation Status  (Years)
Bible-Portions Yes  (1807-1957)
Bible-New Testament Yes  (1811-1982)
Bible-Complete Yes  (1821-2024)
FCBH NT (www.bible.is) Online
YouVersion NT (www.bible.com) Online
Possible Print Bibles
Amazon
World Bibles
Forum Bible Agencies
National Bible Societies
World Bible Finder
Virtual Storehouse
Resource Type Resource Name Source
Audio Recordings Audio Bible teaching Global Recordings Network
Audio Recordings Online Audio Scripture Talking Bibles
Audio Recordings Online Scripture / Bible General / Other
Audio Recordings Oral Bible stories One Story
Film / Video Following Jesus video Jesus Film Project
Film / Video God's Story video God's Story
Film / Video Indigitube.tv Video / Animation Create International
Film / Video Jesus Film: view in Marathi Jesus Film Project
Film / Video LUMO film of Gospels Bible Media Group/LUMO
Film / Video Magdalena video Jesus Film Project
Film / Video My Last Day video, anime Jesus Film Project
Film / Video Rock International: King of Glory Rock International
Film / Video Story of Jesus for Children Jesus Film Project
Film / Video World Christian Videos World Christian Videos
General Bible and Resources in text or audio or video Internet Publishing Sevice
General Bible for Children Bible for Children
General Bible in text or audio or video South Asia Bibles
General Bible in text or audio or video South Asia Bibles
General Bible in text or audio or video South Asia Bibles
General Biblical answers to your questions Got Questions Ministry
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
General Scripture Earth Gospel resources links Scripture Earth
General Voice of the Martyrs resources Voice of the Martyrs
General YouVersion Bible versions in text and/or audio YouVersion Bibles
General Zume Resources Zume Project
General Zume Training Zume Project
Mobile App Android Bible app direct APK download SIL
Mobile App Android Bible app: Marathi YouVersion Bibles
Mobile App Android Bible App: Marathi Bible (मराठी बायबल) Indian Revised Version (IRV) Operation Agape
Mobile App Android Bible app: Marathi Contemporary Bible Biblica
Mobile App Android Bible app: Marathi Study Bible Grace Ministries and Dusty Sandals
Mobile App Android Bible Radio app: Marathi Bible Radio Shalom Design S2dio
Mobile App Children's Bible app Bible4Kidz
Mobile App Download audio Bible app as APK file Faith Comes by Hearing
Mobile App Download audio Bible app from Google Play Store Faith Comes by Hearing
Mobile App iOS Bible app: Marathi YouVersion Bibles
Mobile App iOS Bible Radio App: Marathi Bible Radio iOS Revive India
Text / Printed Matter Children and youth resources One Hope
Text / Printed Matter Jesus Messiah comic book General / Other
Text / Printed Matter Literacy primer for Marathi Literacy & Evangelism International
Text / Printed Matter Love letter to you from scripture Father's Love Letter
Text / Printed Matter The Ancient Path Live Global
Text / Printed Matter tools for gospel conversations Cru
Text / Printed Matter Topical Scripture booklets and Bible studies World Missionary Press
Map Source People Group data: Omid. Map geography: UNESCO / GMI. Map Design: Joshua Project  
Profile Source Joshua Project 
Data Sources Data is compiled from various sources. Learn more.