Alevi Kurd in Türkiye (Turkey)

The Alevi Kurd have only been reported in Türkiye (Turkey)
Population
Largest Religion
Christian
Evangelical
Progress
Progress Gauge

Introduction / History

The Alevi Kurds (specifically Kurmanji speakers, distinct from the Zaza) are a "double minority": marginalized as Kurds by the state, and as Alevis by the Sunni Kurdish majority. Historically concentrated in provinces like Maraş, Malatya, Adıyaman, and Sivas, they suffered brutally during massacres in the 1970s (e.g., the Maraş Massacre), which drove massive migration to Europe and Istanbul. Unlike their Turkish counterparts, their identity is deeply tied to resistance against the state. They often call their faith "Rêya Heqî" (The Path of Truth/God), emphasizing its ancient, potentially pre-Islamic (Zoroastrian/Mithraic) roots.


What Are Their Lives Like?

Their communities are fractured. Decades of assimilation policies forced many to lose their Kurmanji language; today, religious rituals are often conducted in Turkish because the younger generation dominates Turkish better than their mother tongue. They are highly politicized, often aligning with Kurdish freedom movements or leftist organizations, which creates friction with Alevi Turks. In the diaspora (Germany/UK), they are reclaiming their Kurdish identity, often refusing to use the term "Alevi" (which they see as an Islamic label) and preferring "Rêya Heqî".


What Are Their Beliefs?

While sharing the Cem ceremony and the reverence for the 12 Imams with their Turkish counterparts, Kurdish Alevi faith is far more nature-based and tribal. They emphasize Pir Sultan Abdal, a rebel bard executed by the state, as their primary symbol of resistance, often viewing the Turkish-revered Haji Bektash Veli with suspicion as a figure used by the state for assimilation. Their spirituality involves the direct veneration of nature, where sacred rocks, trees, and mountains (Jiare) are seen as manifestations of the divine, and Xızır (Khidr) is revered as an active "Grey Horseman" who helps in times of trouble, often eclipsing abstract theology. Leadership is strictly hereditary based on holy tribal lineages (Ocak), meaning one cannot "join" this path but must be born into it. A significant challenge is the "liturgy gap"; while their heart language is Kurmanji, they lack a standardized liturgy in that tongue, forcing them to worship in Turkish.


What Are Their Needs?

The Kurdish Alevi community is desperate for mother tongue restoration, needing spiritual resources and Deyiş (worship songs) in the specific Kurmanji dialects of Maraş and Malatya rather than standard Kurmanji or Turkish. They also carry deep psychological wounds from state-sponsored violence and massacres, creating a need for a Messiah presented as a "Suffering Servant" who identifies with their pain, rather than a "Conquering Sultan" which triggers historical trauma. Ultimately, they face a profound identity crisis, torn between being Kurdish, Alevi, and modern, and they need a spiritual identity that anchors them outside of mere political resistance.


Prayer Items

Pray for the creation of Deyiş (worship songs) and scripture materials in the specific Kurmanji dialect of the Maraş/Malatya regions.

Pray for healing of memories for families affected by the Maraş and Sivas massacres, that they would find justice and peace in the Cross.

Pray for the "Rêya Heqî" movement: as they distance themselves from Islam, pray they would not stop at secularism but find the Real "Path of Truth" (Jesus).

Pray for unity between Alevi Kurds and Sunni Kurds through Christ, breaking the "heretic" stigma that divides them.


Scripture Prayers for the Kurd, Alevi in Türkiye (Turkey).


Profile Source:   Joshua Project  

People Name General Kurd, Alevi
People Name in Country Kurd, Alevi
Natural Name Alevi Kurd
Alternate Names Elewî; Kirmanc
Population this Country 600,000
Population all Countries 600,000
Total Countries 1
Indigenous Yes
Progress Scale Progress Gauge
Unreached Yes
Frontier Yes
Pioneer Workers Needed 12
PeopleID3 22660
ROP3 Code
Country Türkiye (Turkey)
Region Asia, Central
Continent Asia
10/40 Window Yes
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank 45  (Open Doors top 50 rank, 1 = highest persecution ranking)
Country Türkiye (Turkey)
Region Asia, Central
Continent Asia
10/40 Window Yes
National Bible Society Website
Persecution Rank 45  (Open Doors top 50 rank, 1 = highest persecution ranking)

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Primary Religion: Islam
Major Religion Estimated Percent
Buddhism
0.00 %
Christianity
0.06 %
Ethnic Religions
0.00 %
Hinduism
0.00 %
Islam
99.94 %
Non-Religious
0.00 %
Other / Small
0.00 %
Unknown
0.00 %
Primary Language Kurdish, Northern (600,000 speakers)
Language Code kmr   Ethnologue Listing
Primary Dialect Northwestern Kurmanji
Dialect Code 35857   Global Recordings Listing
Written / Published Yes   ScriptSource Listing
Total Languages 1
Primary Language Kurdish, Northern (600,000 speakers)
Language Code kmr   Ethnologue Listing
Primary Dialect Northwestern Kurmanji
Dialect Code 35857   Global Recordings Listing
Total Languages 1
People Groups Speaking Kurdish, Northern

Primary Language:  Kurdish, Northern

Bible Translation Status  (Years)
Bible-Portions Yes  (1856-2016)
Bible-New Testament Yes  (1872-2005)
Bible-Complete Yes  (2008)
FCBH NT (www.bible.is) Online
YouVersion NT (www.bible.com) Online
Possible Print Bibles
Amazon
World Bibles
Forum Bible Agencies
National Bible Societies
World Bible Finder
Virtual Storehouse
Resource Type Resource Name Source
Audio Recordings Audio Bible teaching Global Recordings Network
Audio Recordings Oral Bible stories Story Runners
Film / Video God's Story video God's Story
Film / Video Indigitube.tv Video / Animation Create International
Film / Video Jesus Film: view in Kurdish, Northern Jesus Film Project
Film / Video LUMO film of Gospels Bible Media Group/LUMO
Film / Video Magdalena video Jesus Film Project
Film / Video My Last Day video, anime Jesus Film Project
Film / Video Rivka video Jesus Film Project
Film / Video Story of Jesus for Children Jesus Film Project
Film / Video World Christian Videos World Christian Videos
General Bible for Children Bible for Children
General Biblical answers to your questions Got Questions Ministry
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
General Faith Comes By Hearing - Bible in text or audio or video Faith Comes by Hearing
General Scripture Earth Gospel resources links Scripture Earth
General Walk with the Prophets and meet the Messiah Al Massira
General YouVersion Bible versions in text and/or audio YouVersion Bibles
General Zume Training Zume Project
Mobile App Android Bible app direct APK download SIL
Mobile App Android Bible app: Behdini Bible Internet Publishing Sevice
Mobile App Android Bible app: Behdini Jesus teachings from Sermon on the Mount Internet Publishing Sevice
Mobile App Android Bible app: Behdini Knowing Jesus from the book of Luke Internet Publishing Sevice
Mobile App Android Bible app: Încîl û Zebûr General / Other
Mobile App Android Bible app: Kurdish, Northern YouVersion Bibles
Mobile App Android Bible app: Nivîsarêd Pîroz - Kurdish-Kurmanji Bible (Latin) Institute for Bible Translation
Mobile App Android Bible app: The Holy Injeel General / Other
Mobile App Android Bible app: Ньвисаред Пироз - Kurdish-Kurmanji Bible(Cyrillic) Institute for Bible Translation
Mobile App Download audio Bible app as APK file Faith Comes by Hearing
Mobile App Download audio Bible app as APK file Faith Comes by Hearing
Mobile App Download audio Bible app from Google Play Store Faith Comes by Hearing
Mobile App iOS Bible app: Kurdish, Northern YouVersion Bibles
Mobile App iOS Bible app: Nivîsarêd Pîroz Institute for Bible Translation
Mobile App iOS Bible app: Ньвисаред Пироз Institute for Bible Translation
Text / Printed Matter Bible: Comic Book Version Super Bible / Comic Bible Society
Text / Printed Matter IBT, Russia - resources Institute for Bible Translation
Text / Printed Matter Jesus Messiah comic book General / Other
Text / Printed Matter Literacy primer for Kurdish, Northern Literacy & Evangelism International
Profile Source Joshua Project 
Data Sources Data is compiled from various sources. Learn more.