Their name is Mahajan, a Bania subgroup of north India, meaning "great people." Maha means "great" and jan means "people." Most of the 322,000 Mahajans come from present-day Rajasthan. Historically, they are a people who fled into the foothills of the Himalayas during the Mogul Era to escape from cruel Islamic rulers. Most Mahajans today speak Hindi, but Marathi, Punjabi, and Dogri are also spoken among them.
Though they are most commonly found in Rajasthan, Mahajans live throughout India.
The name Mahajan is found among castes outside the Bania fold. In some states Mahajan is not used as a family name, but as a title. For others, Mahajan means "elder." In all cases, high status and often high caste comes with the Mahajan name.
An economically and socially powerful people, they are highly respected by Hindu society. In the states of Jammu and Kashmir, Punjab, and Maharashtra, Mahajans work as landlords, traders, and businessmen. Ironically, few Mahajans are involved in money lending, a primary job of Banias.
Ask the heavenly Father to connect the Hindu Mahajans with Christ followers.
Pray that they will realize that their power and prestige can only bring peace and joy if they have a personal relationship with their real Creator, the one true living God.
Pray that they would have a desire to serve and respect Him as Lord of their lives and of their business practices.
Scripture Prayers for the Bania Mahajan in India.
Some information from "The Scheduled Castes" K. S. Singh, ed. Oxford University Press, USA (1994)
Profile Source: Global Prayer Digest |
Bania profile for Children and Family Missions Activities |
Global Prayer Digest: 2011-08-25 |
Global Prayer Digest: 2015-08-08 |
People Name General | Bania Mahajan |
People Name in Country | Bania Mahajan |
Natural Name | Mahajan Bania |
Alternate Names | Mahajan; बनिया, महाजन |
Population this Country | 229,000 |
Population all Countries | 229,000 |
Total Countries | 1 |
Indigenous | Yes |
Progress Scale | 1 ● |
Unreached | Yes |
Frontier People Group | Yes |
Pioneer Workers Needed | 5 |
People ID | 19711 |
ROP3 Code | 115163 |
Country | India | |||||||||||||||
Region | Asia, South | |||||||||||||||
Continent | Asia | |||||||||||||||
10/40 Window | Yes | |||||||||||||||
National Bible Society | Website | |||||||||||||||
Persecution Rank | 11 (Open Doors top 50 rank, 1 = highest persecution ranking) | |||||||||||||||
Total States on file | 24 | |||||||||||||||
Largest States (only 15 largest shown) |
|
|||||||||||||||
Districts | Interactive map, listing and data download | |||||||||||||||
Specialized Website | South Asia Peoples |
Country | India |
Region | Asia, South |
Continent | Asia |
10/40 Window | Yes |
National Bible Society | Website |
Persecution Rank | 11 (Open Doors top 50 rank, 1 = highest persecution ranking) |
Total States | 24 (only 20 largest shown) |
Rajasthan 48,000 | |
Uttar Pradesh 42,000 | |
Maharashtra 21,000 | |
Gujarat 19,000 | |
West Bengal 19,000 | |
Andhra Pradesh 19,000 | |
Assam 14,000 | |
Madhya Pradesh 7,600 | |
Telangana 7,000 | |
Uttarakhand 7,000 | |
Delhi 4,900 | |
Jammu and Kashmir 3,200 | |
Odisha 2,900 | |
Punjab 2,600 | |
Haryana 2,100 | |
Website | South Asia Peoples |
Primary Religion: | Hinduism |
Major Religion ▲ | Percent * |
---|---|
Buddhism |
0.00 %
|
Christianity (Evangelical 0.00 %) |
0.00 %
|
Ethnic Religions |
0.00 %
|
Hinduism |
99.82 %
|
Islam |
0.00 %
|
Non-Religious |
0.00 %
|
Other / Small |
0.18 %
|
Unknown |
0.00 %
|
* From latest India census data. Current Christian values may substantially differ. |
Primary Language | Hindi (101,000 speakers) | |||||||||||||||
Language Code | hin Ethnologue Listing | |||||||||||||||
Language Written | Yes ScriptSource Listing | |||||||||||||||
Total Languages | 21 | |||||||||||||||
Secondary Languages (only 15 largest shown) |
|
Primary Language | Hindi (101,000 speakers) |
Language Code | hin Ethnologue Listing |
Total Languages | 21 |
Secondary Languages (only 15 largest shown) | |
Marwari 28,000 | |
Gujarati 16,000 | |
Marathi 10,000 | |
Bengali 10,000 | |
Dhundari 8,800 | |
Telugu 8,300 | |
Assamese 4,100 | |
Bhojpuri 2,300 | |
Mewari 2,200 | |
Shekhawati 2,100 | |
Sourashtra 900 | |
Kanauji 800 | |
Bagri 500 | |
Konkani 400 | |
Awadhi 400 | |
People Groups | Speaking Hindi |
Primary Language: Hindi
Bible Translation ▲ | Status (Years) |
---|---|
Bible-Portions | Yes (1806-1962) |
Bible-New Testament | Yes (1811-1998) |
Bible-Complete | Yes (1835-2022) |
Bible-NT Audio | Online |
Bible-NT Text | Online |
Possible Print Bibles | |
---|---|
Amazon | |
World Bibles | |
Forum Bible Agencies | |
National Bible Societies | |
World Bible Finder | |
Virtual Storehouse |
Map Source | People Group data: Omid. Map geography: UNESCO / GMI. Map Design: Joshua Project. |
Profile Source | Global Prayer Digest |
Data Sources | Data is compiled from various sources. Learn more. |