• Religion:  

Religion: Ethnic Religions What is Primary Religion?

Population of Adherents

738,413,000

% of World Population

9.2 %

People Groups

2,638

Unreached Groups

925 (35.1 %)

Map Notes
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Progress Scale: ●●●●●   
☀
 = Frontier peoples
Photo People Group Country Population Primary Language Primary Religion Progress
Scale 		% Christian
Adherent 		%
Evangelical 		Scripture
Status 		Est. Workers
Needed *
Han Chinese, Xiang China 35,647,000 Chinese, Xiang Ethnic Religions ● 3.00 % 2.00 % Bible Portions 713
Tujia China 9,698,000 Chinese, Mandarin Ethnic Religions ● 1.10 % 1.00 % Complete Bible 194
Jewish, Israeli Israel 5,007,000 Hebrew Ethnic Religions ● 0.25 % 0.23 % New Testament 100
Jewish, English-speaking United States 4,596,000 English Ethnic Religions ● 2.70 % 1.60 % Complete Bible 92
Han Chinese, Hakka Taiwan 4,319,000 Chinese, Hakka Ethnic Religions ● 2.10 % 0.42 % Complete Bible 86
Lingayat India 4,093,000 Kannada Ethnic Religions ☀ 0.01 % Complete Bible 82
Bouyei China 3,295,000 Bouyei Ethnic Religions ● 0.70 % 0.17 % Bible Portions 66
Zhuang, Yongbei China 2,175,000 Zhuang, Yongbei Ethnic Religions ● 1.20 % 0.90 % New Testament 43
Hmu, Northern China 2,094,000 Miao, Northern Qiandong Ethnic Religions ● 0.30 % 0.25 % New Testament 42
Zhuang, Yongnan China 2,050,000 Zhuang, Yongnan Ethnic Religions ● 0.20 % 0.14 % Bible Portions 41
Tay Vietnam 1,874,000 Tay Ethnic Religions ● 1.00 % 0.03 % Complete Bible 37
Zhuang, Liujiang China 1,713,000 Zhuang, Liujiang Ethnic Religions ● 1.20 % 0.90 % Unspecified 34
Zhuang, Zuojiang China 1,715,000 Zhuang, Zuojiang Ethnic Religions ● 0.20 % 0.14 % Translation Needed 34
Zhuang, Guibei China 1,647,000 Zhuang, Guibei Ethnic Religions ● 1.20 % 0.90 % Translation Needed 33
Oromo, Borana Ethiopia 1,534,000 Oromo, Borana-Arsi-Guji Ethnic Religions ● 4.00 % 1.30 % Complete Bible 31
Makua, Makhuwa-Meetto Mozambique 1,539,000 Makhuwa-Meetto Ethnic Religions ● 3.00 % 2.00 % New Testament 31
Muong Vietnam 1,475,000 Muong Ethnic Religions ● 1.00 % 0.02 % New Testament 29
Ghao-Xong, Western China 1,395,000 Miao, Western Xiangxi Ethnic Religions ● 0.60 % 0.38 % Translation Needed 28
Pingdi China 1,340,000 Chinese, Xiang Ethnic Religions ☀ 0.10 % 0.04 % Bible Portions 27
Nosu, Shengzha China 1,328,000 Nuosu Ethnic Religions ● 2.00 % 1.40 % New Testament 27
Zhuang, Eastern Hongshuihe China 1,318,000 Zhuang, Eastern Hongshuihe Ethnic Religions ● 1.20 % 0.90 % Translation Needed 26
Iu Mien China 1,291,000 Iu Mien Ethnic Religions ● 0.70 % 0.15 % Complete Bible 26
Dong, Southern China 1,251,000 Dong, Southern Ethnic Religions ● 0.50 % 0.40 % New Testament 25
Zhuang, Central Hongshuihe China 1,186,000 Zhuang, Central Hongshuihe Ethnic Religions ● 1.20 % 0.90 % Bible Portions 24
Okinawan, Ryukyuan Japan 1,153,000 Okinawan, Central Ethnic Religions ● 2.00 % 0.15 % Bible Portions 23
Totals: 2,638 Peoples   738,413,000     925 ●       3,462
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Disclaimers:
  1. Joshua Project data is drawn from many sources and of varying accuracy depending on source and editorial decisions. Populations are scaled to the current year. Other data may have varying ages. We welcome updates.
  2. Joshua Project occasionally adjusts profile text from third party sources. This is done to avoid confusion regarding the current reality of a people group, to fix grammar and spelling and to avoid potentially offensive wording.
  3. A displayed zero can mean true zero, a very small rounded number or sometimes unknown. Blanks mean an unknown value.
  4. Data is not as precise as it appears. Values for %Christian Adherent and %Evangelical (which determine unreached status) are often informed estimates, some more accurate than others. We recommend against using %Christian Adherent and %Evangelical to calculate absolute numbers.
  5. Joshua Project makes every effort to ensure that the subject in an image is in fact from the specific people group. In rare instances a representative photo may be used.
  6. Joshua Project may be able to provide more information than what is published on this site. Please contact us.
  7. On-the-ground reality may vary from what is presented here. Before making travel plans based on data presented here, please confirm with other sources to the extent possible.
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